Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26134856›Full record

ArticlePlant cell reports2015

Parameters affecting frequency of CRISPR/Cas9 mediated targeted mutagenesis in rice.

Masafumi Mikami, Seiichi Toki, Masaki Endo

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Plant cell reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. The rice annexin genePlant direct · 2023
    Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. CRISPR/Cas System and Factors Affecting Its Precision and Efficiency.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masafumi MikamiGraduate School of Nanobioscience, Yokohama City University, 22-2 Seto, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0027, Japan.
Seiichi TokiGraduate School of Nanobioscience, Yokohama City University, 22-2 Seto, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0027, Japan.
Masaki EndoPlant Genome Engineering Research Unit, Agrogenomics Research Center, National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, 2-1-2 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8602, Japan. mendo@affrc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9199-181X
Institute of Agrobiological Sciences · JPKihara Institute for Biological Research · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key messageFrequency of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated targeted mutagenesis varies depending on Cas9 expression level and culture period of rice callus. Recent reports have demonstrated that the CRISPR/Cas9 system can function as a sequence-specific nuclease in various plant species. Induction of mutation in proliferating tissue during embryogenesis or in germline cells is a practical means of generating heritable mutations. In the case of plant species in which cultured cells are used for transformation, non-chimeric plants can be obtained when regeneration occurs from mutated cells. Since plantlets are regenerated from both mutated and non-mutated cells in a random manner, any increment in the proportion of mutated cells in Cas9- and guide RNA (gRNA)-expressing cells will help increase the number of plants containing heritable mutations. In this study, we examined factors affecting mutation frequency in rice calli. Following sequential transformation of rice calli with Cas9- and gRNA- expression constructs, the mutation frequency in independent Cas9 transgenic lines was analyzed. A positive correlation between Cas9 expression level and mutation frequency was found. This positive relationship was observed regardless of whether the transgene or an endogenous gene was used as the target for CRISPR/Cas9-mediated mutagenesis. Furthermore, we found that extending the culture period increased the proportion of mutated cells as well as the variety of mutations obtained. Because mutated and non-mutated cells might proliferate equally, these results suggest that a prolonged tissue culture period increases the chance of inducing de novo mutations in non-mutated cells. This fundamental knowledge will help improve systems for obtaining non-chimeric regenerated plants in many plant species.

Indexed as

MutagenesisClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsGenes, PlantGenome, PlantOryzaCallusCRISPR/Cas9Genome editingRiceTargeted mutagenesis

Identifiers

PMID26134856
OpenAlexW747449755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.