Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26134570›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2015

RGC-32 Deficiency Protects against Hepatic Steatosis by Reducing Lipogenesis.

Xiao-Bing Cui, Jun-Na Luan, Shi-You Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Regulator of Cell Cycle Protein (RGCC/RGC-32) Protects against Pulmonary Fibrosis.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. ADAR1 deficiency protects against high-fat diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. RGC-32 and diseases: the first 20 years.Immunologic research · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Response gene to complement 32 suppresses adipose tissue thermogenic genes through inhibiting β3-adrenergic receptor/mTORC1 signaling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  10. New insights into the roles of RGC-32.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Response Gene to Complement 32 in Vascular Diseases.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xiao-Bing CuiFrom the Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 and.
Jun-Na LuanFrom the Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 and.
Shi-You ChenFrom the Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 and the Institute of Clinical Medicine and Department of Cardiology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei Medical University, Shiyan, 442000 Hubei, China sc229@uga.edu.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Novel mechanism of smooth muscle phenotypic modulation and vascular remodelingR01HL119053 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2014 to 2023
$3.8M
Dedicator of Cytokinesis 2 in smooth muscle phenotype modulationR01HL123302 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
Smooth Muscle Differentiation and MaturationR01HL107526 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI CHEN, SHIYOU · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL119053NHLBI NIH HHS HL123302NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107526NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119053NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic steatosis is associated with insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome because of increased hepatic triglyceride content. We have reported previously that deficiency of response gene to complement 32 (RGC-32) prevents high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice. This study was conducted to determine the role of RGC-32 in the regulation of hepatic steatosis. We observed that hepatic RGC-32 was induced dramatically by both HFD challenge and ethanol administration. RGC-32 knockout (RGC32(-/-)) mice were resistant to HFD- and ethanol-induced hepatic steatosis. The hepatic triglyceride content of RGC32(-/-) mice was decreased significantly compared with WT controls even under normal chow conditions. Moreover, RGC-32 deficiency decreased the expression of lipogenesis-related genes, sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c), fatty acid synthase, and stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1). RGC-32 deficiency also decreased SCD1 activity, as indicated by decreased desaturase indices of the liver and serum. Mechanistically, insulin and ethanol induced RGC-32 expression through the NF-κB signaling pathway, which, in turn, increased SCD1 expression in a SREBP-1c-dependent manner. RGC-32 also promoted SREBP-1c expression through activating liver X receptor. These results demonstrate that RGC-32 contributes to the development of hepatic steatosis by facilitating de novo lipogenesis through activating liver X receptor, leading to the induction of SREBP-1c and its target genes. Therefore, RGC-32 may be a potential novel drug target for the treatment of hepatic steatosis and its related diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiet, High-FatEthanolFatty LiverLipogenesisLiver X ReceptorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BNuclear ProteinsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsSignal TransductionSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1EthanolLiver X ReceptorsNF-kappa BNuclear ProteinsOrphan Nuclear ReceptorsRgc-32 protein, mouseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1gene expressionhepatic steatosislipogenesislivermetabolismresponse gene to complement 32stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1transcription

Identifiers

PMID26134570
PMCPMC4536444
OpenAlexW1788356453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.