Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26134275›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Inhibition of P-glycoprotein Gene Expression and Function Enhances Triptolide-induced Hepatotoxicity in Mice.

Ling-Lei Kong, Xiao-Mei Zhuang, Hai-Ying Yang, Mei Yuan, Liang Xu, Hua Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling-Lei Kong1] State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing 100850, China [2] Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Xiao-Mei Zhuang1] State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing 100850, China [2] Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Hai-Ying Yang1] State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing 100850, China [2] Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Mei Yuan1] State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing 100850, China [2] Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Liang Xu1] State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing 100850, China [2] Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Hua Li1] State Key Laboratory of Toxicology and Medical Countermeasures, Beijing 100850, China [2] Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing 100850, China.
Institute of Pharmacology · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triptolide (TP) is the major active principle of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook f. and very effective in treatment of autoimmune diseases. However, TP induced hepatotoxicity limited its clinical applications. Our previous study found that TP was a substrate of P-glycoprotein and its hepatobiliary clearance was markedly affected by P-gp modulation in sandwich-cultured rat hepatocytes. In this study, small interfering RNA (siRNA) and specific inhibitor tariquidar were used to investigate the impact of P-gp down regulation on TP-induced hepatotoxicity. The results showed that when the function of P-gp was inhibited by mdr1a-1 siRNA or tariquidar, the systemic and hepatic exposures of TP were significantly increased. The aggravated hepatotoxicity was evidenced with the remarkably lifted levels of serum biomarkers (ALT and AST) and pathological changes in liver. The other toxicological indicators (MDA, SOD and Bcl-2/Bax) were also significantly changed by P-gp inhibition. The data analysis showed that the increase of TP exposure in mice was quantitatively correlated to the enhanced hepatotoxicity, and the hepatic exposure was more relevant to the toxicity. P-gp mediated clearance played a significant role in TP detoxification. The risk of herb-drug interaction likely occurs when TP is concomitant with P-gp inhibitors or substrates in clinic.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAspartate AminotransferasesATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BCell Line, TumorChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDigoxinDiterpenesEpoxy CompoundsGene Knockdown TechniquesImmunologic FactorsMaleMice, Inbred BALB CMolecular Docking SimulationOxidative StressAlanine TransaminaseApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsAspartate AminotransferasesATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BDigoxinDiterpenesEpoxy CompoundsImmunologic Factorsmultidrug resistance protein 3PhenanthrenesQuinolinesRNA, Small Interferingtariquidartriptolide

Identifiers

PMID26134275
PMCPMC4488747
OpenAlexW2263265497

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.