Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26134178›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2015

Salmonella-Based Therapy Targeting Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase Coupled with Enzymatic Depletion of Tumor Hyaluronan Induces Complete Regression of Aggressive Pancreatic Tumors.

Edwin R Manuel, Jeremy Chen, Massimo D'Apuzzo, Melanie G Lampa, Teodora I Kaltcheva, Curtis B Thompson, Thomas Ludwig, Vincent Chung, Don J Diamond

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Bacteria in neoplastic diseases: A brief note on Wilms tumor.World journal of experimental medicine · 2025
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  16. Targeting of pancreatic cancer cells and stromal cells using engineered oncolytic Salmonella typhimurium.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Edwin R ManuelDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California. emanuel@coh.org ddiamond@coh.org.
Jeremy ChenDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Massimo D'ApuzzoDepartment of Pathology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California.
Melanie G LampaDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Teodora I KaltchevaDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California.
Curtis B ThompsonHalozyme Therapeutics, Inc., San Diego, California.
Thomas LudwigDepartment of Molecular Virology, Immunology and Medical Genetics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Vincent ChungDepartment of Medical Oncology and Therapeutics Research, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California.
Don J DiamondDepartment of Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, California. emanuel@coh.org ddiamond@coh.org.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USCity of Hope · USHalozyme Therapeutics (United States) · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Targeting Cancer-Associated Myofibroblasts by DNA HypomethylationU54CA163111 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WANG, TIMOTHY CRAGIN · 2011 to 2015
$2.6M
IDO-silencing Salmonella therapy for the treatment of primary and metastatic PDACR21CA174306 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI DIAMOND, DON J · 2013 to 2014
$395k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS P30-CA033572NCI NIH HHS R21 CA174306NCI NIH HHS R21-CA174306NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163111NCI NIH HHS U54-CA163111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial-based therapies are emerging as effective cancer treatments and hold promise for refractory neoplasms, such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), which has not shown significant improvement in therapy for more than 25 years. Using a novel combination of shIDO-ST, a Salmonella-based therapy targeting the immunosuppressive molecule indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO), with an enzyme, PEGPH20, which depletes extracellular matrix hyaluronan, we observed extended survival with frequent total regression of autochthonous and orthotopic PDAC tumors. This observation was associated with migration and accumulation of activated polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) from spleens into tumors, which was not seen using a scrambled control (shScr-ST). Purified splenic PMNs from PEGPH20/shIDO-ST-treated mice exhibited significant IDO knockdown and were able to kill tumor targets ex vivo through mechanisms involving FasL and serine proteases. In addition, CD8(+) T cells were observed to contribute to late control of pancreatic tumors. Collectively, our data demonstrate that entry of shIDO-ST and PMNs into otherwise impermeable desmoplastic tumors is facilitated by PEGPH20-mediated HA removal, further highlighting an important component of effective treatment for PDAC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCancer VaccinesCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Adhesion MoleculesCombined Modality TherapyGene Knockdown TechniquesGenetic TherapyHyaluronic AcidHyaluronoglucosaminidaseIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm TransplantationNeutrophilsCancer VaccinesCell Adhesion MoleculesHyaluronic Acidhyaluronidase PH-20HyaluronoglucosaminidaseIndoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-DioxygenaseRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26134178
PMCPMC4561205
OpenAlexW2156998461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.