Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26134127›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2015

Impact of depression on masked hypertension and variability in home blood pressure in treated hypertensive patients.

Hiroyuki Kayano, Shinji Koba, Taiju Matsui, Hiroto Fukuoka, Kyouichi Kaneko, Makoto Shoji, Tsutomu Toshida, Norikazu Watanabe, Eiichi Geshi, Youichi Kobayashi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The association between depressive symptoms and masked hypertension in participants with normotension measured at research center.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Depression in hypertension and blood pressure variability over shorter time periods.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroyuki KayanoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji KobaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Taiju MatsuiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroto FukuokaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyouichi KanekoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Makoto ShojiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tsutomu ToshidaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Norikazu WatanabeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Eiichi GeshiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Showa University School of Nursing and Rehabilitation Sciences, Yokohama, Japan.
Youichi KobayashiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Showa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effects of depression and/or insomnia on masked hypertension (MHT) compared with other types of HT and on variability in home-measured blood pressure (HBP) and clinic BP (CBP). Three hundred and twenty-eight hypertensives (132 women) aged 68±10 years were classified into four BP types: controlled HT (CHT), white-coat HT, MHT and sustained HT (SHT), based on CBP (140/90 mm Hg) and morning HBP (135/85 mm Hg) measurements. A score of ⩾16 on the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) was defined as depression. The mean values and s.d. of BP were calculated from measurements taken during the 14 consecutive days just before the CES-D evaluation. Compared with the CHT group, the risk of depression was 2.77-fold higher in the SHT group and even higher in the MHT group (7.02-fold). The association between depression and MHT was augmented in the presence of insomnia and was somewhat stronger in women. A HBP variability index defined as s.d./mean BPs in both morning and night time was significantly higher in MHT than in the other BP types, whereas that of CBP was not. Both morning and night-time HBP variability were significantly higher in depressive patients than in non-depressives. These suggest that depression is associated with MHT and that increases both morning and night-time HBP variability but not CBP variability. Physicians should be mindful of mental stresses such as depression in their hypertensive patients when forming strategies to control BP over the diurnal cycle.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationDepressionFemaleHumansHypertensionJapanMaleMasked HypertensionMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Identifiers

PMID26134127
OpenAlexW1532222679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.