Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26133651›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery2016

Primary lung tumor segmentation from PET-CT volumes with spatial-topological constraint.

Hui Cui, Xiuying Wang, Weiran Lin, Jianlong Zhou, Stefan Eberl, Dagan Feng, Michael Fulham

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Variational PET/CT Tumor Co-segmentation Integrated with PET Restoration.IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  3. Dual-modality multi-atlas segmentation of torso organs from [International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui CuiBiomedical and Multimedia Information Technology (BMIT) Research Group, School of Information Technologies, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. hcui7511@uni.sydney.edu.au.
Xiuying WangBiomedical and Multimedia Information Technology (BMIT) Research Group, School of Information Technologies, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Weiran LinBiomedical and Multimedia Information Technology (BMIT) Research Group, School of Information Technologies, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Jianlong ZhouNational ICT, Sydney, Australia.
Stefan EberlDepartment of PET and Nuclear Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Dagan FengBiomedical and Multimedia Information Technology (BMIT) Research Group, School of Information Technologies, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Michael FulhamDepartment of PET and Nuclear Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
University of Technology Sydney · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUData61 · AUUniversity of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAccurate lung tumor segmentation is a prerequisite for effective radiation therapy and surgical planning. However, tumor delineation is challenging when the tumor boundaries are indistinct on PET or CT. To address this problem, we developed a segmentation method to improve the delineation of primary lung tumors from PET-CT images.

methodsWe formulated the segmentation problem as a label information propagation process in an iterative manner. Our model incorporates spatial-topological information from PET and local intensity changes from CT. The topological information of the regions was extracted based on the metabolic activity of different tissues. The spatial-topological information moderates the amount of label information that a pixel receives: The label information attenuates as the spatial distance increases and when crossing different topological regions. Thus, the spatial-topological constraint assists accurate tumor delineation and separation. The label information propagation and transition model are solved under a random walk framework.

resultsOur method achieved an average DSC of 0.848 ± 0.036 and HD (mm) of 8.652 ± 4.532 on 40 patients with lung cancer. The t test showed a significant improvement (p value < 0.05) in segmentation accuracy when compared to eight other methods. Our method was better able to delineate tumors that had heterogeneous FDG uptake and which abutted adjacent structures that had similar densities.

conclusionsOur method, using a spatial-topological constraint, provided better lung tumor delineation, in particular, when the tumor involved or abutted the chest wall and the mediastinum.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansLungLung NeoplasmsPositron-Emission TomographyGraphNSCLCPET/CTSegmentationtopology

Identifiers

PMID26133651
OpenAlexW748803803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.