Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26133394›Full record

SynthesisGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2016

POLE and POLD1 mutations in 529 kindred with familial colorectal cancer and/or polyposis: review of reported cases and recommendations for genetic testing and surveillance.

Fernando Bellido, Marta Pineda, Gemma Aiza, Rafael Valdés-Mas, Matilde Navarro, Diana A Puente, Tirso Pons, Sara González, Silvia Iglesias, Esther Darder and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 265 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. A Case of Polymerase Proofreading-Associated Polyposis: Challenges in Genetic Diagnosis.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Case Report: Expansion of theFrontiers in oncology · 2025
    Article
  12. Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
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83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Fernando BellidoHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Marta PinedaHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Gemma AizaHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Rafael Valdés-MasDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto Universitario de Oncología del Principado de Asturias, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Matilde NavarroHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Diana A PuenteDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto Universitario de Oncología del Principado de Asturias, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Tirso PonsStructural Biology and Biocomputing Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-7750
Sara GonzálezHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Silvia IglesiasHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Esther DarderHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBGi, Girona, Spain.
Virginia PiñolGastroenterology Department, Hospital Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain.
José Luís SotoMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Elche University Hospital, Elche, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0234-9188
Alfonso ValenciaStructural Biology and Biocomputing Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio BlancoHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Miguel UriosteFamilial Cancer Clinical Unit, Human Cancer Genetics Program, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO) and Center for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases (CIBERER), Madrid, Spain.
Joan BrunetHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBGi, Girona, Spain.
Conxi LázaroHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Gabriel CapelláHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Xose S PuenteDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Instituto Universitario de Oncología del Principado de Asturias, Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Laura ValleHereditary Cancer Program, Catalan Institute of Oncology, IDIBELL, Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain.
Institut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ESCentro de Investigación del Cáncer · ESUniversity of Girona · ESHospital General Universitario de Elche · ESSpanish National Cancer Research Centre · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGerm-line mutations in the exonuclease domains of POLE and POLD1 have been recently associated with polyposis and colorectal cancer (CRC) predisposition. Here, we aimed to gain a better understanding of the phenotypic characteristics of this syndrome to establish specific criteria for POLE and POLD1 mutation screening and to help define the clinical management of mutation carriers.

methodsThe exonuclease domains of POLE and POLD1 were studied in 529 kindred, 441 with familial nonpolyposis CRC and 88 with polyposis, by using pooled DNA amplification and massively parallel sequencing.

resultsSeven novel or rare genetic variants were identified. In addition to the POLE p.L424V recurrent mutation in a patient with polyposis, CRC and oligodendroglioma, six novel or rare POLD1 variants (four of them, p.D316H, p.D316G, p.R409W, and p.L474P, with strong evidence for pathogenicity) were identified in nonpolyposis CRC families. Phenotypic data from these and previously reported POLE/POLD1 carriers point to an associated phenotype characterized by attenuated or oligo-adenomatous colorectal polyposis, CRC, and probably brain tumors. In addition, POLD1 mutations predispose to endometrial and breast tumors.

conclusionOur results widen the phenotypic spectrum of the POLE/POLD1-associated syndrome and identify novel pathogenic variants. We propose guidelines for genetic testing and surveillance recommendations.Genet Med 18 4, 325-332.

Indexed as

MutationAdenomatous Polyposis ColiAllelesColorectal NeoplasmsDNA Polymerase IIDNA Polymerase IIIFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic TestingGenotypeGerm-Line MutationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMalePedigreePhenotypeDNA Polymerase IIDNA Polymerase IIIPOLD1 protein, humanPOLE protein, humanPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26133394
PMCPMC4823640
OpenAlexW1044944770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.