Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26133289›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2016

Intra-operative gaps affect outcome and postoperative kinematics in vivo following cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty.

Eisaku Fujimoto, Yoshiaki Sasashige, Tetsuya Tomita, Hirofumi Sasaki, Yoriko Touten, Yuusuke Fujiwara, Mitsuo Ochi

Abstract read
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Article in International orthopaedics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Shear wave tensiometry tracks reductions in collateral ligament tension due to incremental releases.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2023
    Article
  5. Shear wave speeds track axial stress in porcine collateral ligaments.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2020
    Article
  6. Clinical outcome of increased flexion gap after total knee arthroplasty. Can controlled gap imbalance improve knee flexion?Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eisaku FujimotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chugoku Rousai Hospital, 1-5-1 Hirotagaya, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan. eisaku-fjm@umin.ac.jp.
Yoshiaki SasashigeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chugoku Rousai Hospital, 1-5-1 Hirotagaya, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Tetsuya TomitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Biomaterial Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Hirofumi SasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chugoku Rousai Hospital, 1-5-1 Hirotagaya, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Yoriko ToutenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chugoku Rousai Hospital, 1-5-1 Hirotagaya, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Yuusuke FujiwaraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chugoku Rousai Hospital, 1-5-1 Hirotagaya, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-0193, Japan.
Mitsuo OchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe following investigation evaluates the effect of intra-operative gaps after posterior cruciate ligament-retaining total knee arthroplasty using two-dimensional/three-dimensional registration and the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC).

methodsPatients were divided into two groups according to their 90°-0° component gap changes using a device designed by our laboratory. The wide gap group was defined as more than 3 mm (4.3 ± 0.7 mm), and the narrow gap group was defined as less than 3 mm (1.3 ± 1.3 mm).

resultsUnder non-WB (weight bearing) conditions, the wide flexion gap group (N = 10) showed a significant anterior displacement of the medial femoral condyle as compared with the narrow flexion gap group (N = 20). Despite no significant differences observed under WB conditions, both femoral condyle positions during flexion were significantly more posterior than during extension. WOMAC of the tight gap group showed worse scores for two functional items demanding knee flexion (bending to floor and getting on/off toilet).

conclusionThe large flexion gap could influence the late rollback under non-WB conditions and better WOMAC functional scores in the flexion items. Three to four millimetre laxity at 90°-0° component gaps may be adequate and might be necessary to carry out daily life activities.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleHumansKnee JointMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePosterior Cruciate LigamentPostoperative PeriodRange of Motion, ArticularTreatment OutcomeWeight-Bearing2D/3D registrationComponent gapCruciate-retaining total knee arthroplastyKinematicsPosterior cruciate ligamentWOMAC

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.