Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26133042›Full record

ArticleImmunology2015

H-ficolin binds Aspergillus fumigatus leading to activation of the lectin complement pathway and modulation of lung epithelial immune responses.

Stefan Bidula, Darren W Sexton, Matthew Yates, Alireza Abdolrasouli, Anand Shah, Russell Wallis, Anna Reed, Darius Armstrong-James, Silke Schelenz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Emerging roles for complement in lung transplantation.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. The Role of Ficolins in Lung Injury.Journal of innate immunity · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Protective role of host complement system inFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Pulmonary Metagenomic Sequencing Suggests Missed Infections in Immunocompromised Children.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Article
  12. It takes a village: Phagocytes play a central role in fungal immunity.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  13. Pathogenic Fungal Infection in the Lung.Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Host Soluble Mediators: Defying the Immunological Inertness ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Immune Recognition of Fungal Polysaccharides.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Stefan BidulaBiomedical Research Centre, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Darren W SextonBiomedical Research Centre, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Matthew YatesBiomedical Research Centre, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Alireza AbdolrasouliSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Anand ShahSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Russell WallisDepartments of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation and Biochemistry, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Anna ReedDepartment of Lung Transplantation, Harefield Hospital, Middlesex, UK.
Darius Armstrong-JamesSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Silke SchelenzBiomedical Research Centre, Norwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
University of East Anglia · GBImperial College London · GBHarefield Hospital · GBNIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre · GBUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0902260Medical Research Council MR/K002708/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspergillus fumigatus is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that typically infects the lungs of immunocompromised patients leading to a high mortality. H-Ficolin, an innate immune opsonin, is produced by type II alveolar epithelial cells and could participate in lung defences against infections. Here, we used the human type II alveolar epithelial cell line, A549, to determine the involvement of H-ficolin in fungal defence. Additionally, we investigated the presence of H-ficolin in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from transplant patients during pneumonia. H-Ficolin exhibited demonstrable binding to A. fumigatus conidia via l-fucose, d-mannose and N-acetylglucosamine residues in a calcium- and pH-dependent manner. Moreover, recognition led to lectin complement pathway activation and enhanced fungal association with A549 cells. Following recognition, H-ficolin opsonization manifested an increase in interleukin-8 production from A549 cells, which involved activation of the intracellular signalling pathways mitogen-activated protein kinase MAPK kinase 1/2, p38 MAPK and c-Jun N-terminal kinase. Finally, H-ficolin concentrations were significantly higher in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of patients with lung infections compared with control subjects (n = 16; P = 0·00726). Receiver operating characteristics curve analysis further highlighted the potential of H-ficolin as a diagnostic marker for lung infection (area under the curve = 0·77; P < 0·0001). Hence, H-ficolin participates in A. fumigatus defence through the activation of the lectin complement pathway, enhanced fungus-host interactions and modulated immune responses.

Indexed as

Complement ActivationComplement Pathway, Mannose-Binding LectinImmunity, InnateAlveolar Epithelial CellsArea Under CurveAspergillus fumigatusBiomarkersBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorComplement C3bGlycoproteinsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterleukin-8LectinsBiomarkersComplement C3bCXCL8 protein, humanFCN3 protein, humanGlycoproteinsInterleukin-8LectinsAspergilluscomplementficolininnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID26133042
PMCPMC4582969
OpenAlexW1934116053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.