Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26132670›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical psychiatry2015

Positive psychiatry: its time has come.

Dilip V Jeste, Barton W Palmer, David C Rettew, Samantha Boardman

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02918513 (WILD 5 Wellness), which is not on this map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02918513 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

WILD 5 Wellness: A 90-Day Intervention (WILD = Wellness Interventions for Life's Demands)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Texas at AustinRan2016 to 2018Enrolled150ConditionsChronic Pain, Stress, Psychological, HealthyArmsWellness Element 1 - Exercise, Wellness Element 2 - Mindfulness, Wellness Element 3 - Sleep Hygiene, Wellness Element 4 - Social Connectedness, Wellness Element 5 - Nutrition
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. A systematic review of the neural correlates of positive emotions.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999)
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  8. Resilience at the Intersection of Race/Ethnicity, Sex, and Sexual Orientation among U.S. Adults.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2026
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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dilip V JesteSenior Associate Dean for Healthy Aging, and Director, Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, #0664, La Jolla, CA 92093-0664 djeste@ucsd.edu.
Barton W Palmer
David C Rettew
Samantha Boardman

Funding

FELLOWSHIP IN GERIATRIC MENTAL HEALTHT32MH019934 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Elizabeth W Twamley · 1994 to 2026
$9.5M
Accelerated Inflammaging in SchizophreniaR01MH094151 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EYLER, LISA T · 2012 to 2021
$7.4M
Multi-Dimensional Successful Aging Among HIV-Infected AdultsR01MH099987 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JESTE, DILIP V., MOORE, DAVID J · 2013 to 2019
$3.8M
NIMH NIH HHS MH094151NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094151NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099987NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019934NIMH NIH HHS T32MH019934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditionally, psychiatry has been defined and practiced as a branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses. Based on growing empirical evidence, we believe that this definition warrants expansion to include the concept of positive psychiatry. In the present article, we provide a critical overview of this emerging field and a select review of relevant scientific literature. Positive psychiatry may be defined as the science and practice of psychiatry that seeks to understand and promote well-being through assessment and interventions involving positive psychosocial characteristics (PPCs) in people who suffer from or are at high risk of developing mental or physical illnesses. It can also benefit nonclinical populations. Positive psychiatry has 4 main components: (1) positive mental health outcomes (eg, well-being), (2) PPCs that comprise psychological traits (resilience, optimism, personal mastery and coping self-efficacy, social engagement, spirituality and religiosity, and wisdom-including compassion) and environmental factors (family dynamics, social support, and other environmental determinants of overall health), (3) biology of positive psychiatry constructs, and (4) positive psychiatry interventions including preventive ones. There are promising empirical data to suggest that positive traits may be improved through psychosocial and biological interventions. As a branch of medicine rooted in biology, psychiatry, especially with the proposed conceptualization of positive psychiatry, is well poised to provide major contributions to the positive mental health movement, thereby impacting the overall health care of the population.

Indexed as

Mental HealthAdaptation, PsychologicalHumansMental DisordersPsychiatrySocial SupportSpirituality

Identifiers

PMID26132670
PMCPMC5748141

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.