Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26132560›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

MiR-21 Protected Cardiomyocytes against Doxorubicin-Induced Apoptosis by Targeting BTG2.

Zhongyi Tong, Bimei Jiang, Yanyang Wu, Yanjuan Liu, Yuanbin Li, Min Gao, Yu Jiang, Qinglan Lv, Xianzhong Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongyi TongDepartment of Pathology, the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. tongzhongyi2008@163.com.
Bimei JiangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. jiangbimei@163.com.
Yanyang WuFood Science and Technology College, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. wuyanyang2002@126.com.
Yanjuan LiuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. LYB820812@126.com.
Yuanbin LiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. LYB820812@126.com.
Min GaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. gaomin201404@126.com.
Yu JiangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. jiangyu146@126.com.
Qinglan LvDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. lvqinglan2014@163.com.
Xianzhong XiaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China. xiaoxianzhong@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNHunan Agricultural University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline drug with a wide spectrum of antineoplastic activities. However, it causes cardiac cytotoxicity, and this limits its clinical applications. MicroRNA-21 (miR-21) plays a vital role in regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis. While miR-21 is preferentially expressed in adult cardiomyocytes and involved in cardiac development and heart disease, little is known regarding its biological functions in responding to DOX-induced cardiac cytotoxicity. In this study, the effects of DOX on mouse cardiac function and the expression of miR-21 were examined in both mouse heart tissues and rat H9C2 cardiomyocytes. The results showed that the cardiac functions were more aggravated in chronic DOX injury mice compared with acute DOX-injury mice; DOX treatment significantly increased miR-21 expression in both mouse heart tissue and H9C2 cells. Over-expression of miR-21 attenuated DOX-induced apoptosis in cardiamyocytes whereas knocking down its expression increased DOX-induced apoptosis. These gain- and loss- of function experiments showed that B cell translocation gene 2 (BTG2) was a target of miR-21. The expression of BTG2 was significantly decreased both in myocardium and H9C2 cells treated with DOX. The present study has revealed that miR-21 protects mouse myocardium and H9C2 cells against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity probably by targeting BTG2.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell LineCells, CulturedDoxorubicinImmediate-Early ProteinsMiceMicroRNAsMyocytes, CardiacRatsTumor Suppressor ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsBTG2 protein, ratDoxorubicinImmediate-Early ProteinsMicroRNAsmirn21 microRNA, ratTumor Suppressor ProteinsB cell translocation gene 2 (BTG-2)cardiotoxicitydoxorubicin (DOX)microRNA-21 (miR-21)

Identifiers

PMID26132560
PMCPMC4519855
OpenAlexW1591464694

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.