Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26131832›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2015

Myocarditis in Patients With Antisynthetase Syndrome: Prevalence, Presentation, and Outcomes.

Céline Dieval, Christophe Deligny, Alain Meyer, Philippe Cluzel, Nicolas Champtiaux, Guillaume Lefevre, David Saadoun, Jean Sibilia, Jean-Luc Pellegrin, Eric Hachulla and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Cardiac Involvement in Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies.Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. A Review of Antisynthetase Syndrome-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. [Clinical and immunological characteristics of patients with anti-synthetase syndrome complicated with cardiac involvement].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. Antisynthetase syndrome: A distinct disease spectrum.Journal of scleroderma and related disorders · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Céline DievalFrom the Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Maladies du Sang, Centre Hospitalier de Rochefort (CD); Service de Médecine Interne, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Fort de France (CD); Service de Rhumatologie, Centre National de Référence des Maladies Autoimmunes et Systémiques Rares, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg (AM, JS); Service de Radiologie Vasculaire et Interventionnelle (PC); Département de Médecine Interne et d'Immunologie Clinique, Centre national de Référence des Maladies Neuromusculaires, DHU I2B, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, 47-83 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris (NC, DS, OB, BH); Service de Médecine Interne - Centre national de Référence des Maladies Autoimmunes et Systémiques Rares, Hôpital Claude Huriez, Université de Lille, Lille (GL, EH); and Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Haut-Lévêque, Pessac, France (J-LP).
Christophe Deligny
Alain Meyer
Philippe Cluzel
Nicolas Champtiaux
Guillaume Lefevre
David Saadoun
Jean Sibilia
Jean-Luc Pellegrin
Eric Hachulla
Olivier Benveniste
Baptiste Hervier
Japan Petroleum Institute · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antisynthetase syndrome (aSS) corresponds to an overlapping inflammatory myopathy identified by various myositis-specific autoantibodies (directed against tRNA-synthetases). Myocardial involvement in this condition is poorly described.From a registry of 352 aSS patients, 12 cases of myocarditis were retrospectively identified on the basis of an unexplained increase in troponin T/I levels associated with either suggestive cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, nonsignificant coronary artery abnormalities or positive endomyocardial biopsy.The prevalence of myocarditis in aSS is 3.4% and was not linked to any autoantibody specificity: anti-Jo1 (n = 8), anti-PL7 (n = 3), and anti-PL12 (n = 1). Myocarditis was a part of the first aSS manifestations in 42% of the cases and was asymptomatic (n = 2) or revealed by an acute (n = 4) or a subacute (n = 6) cardiac failure. It should be noted that myocarditis was always associated with an active myositis. When performed (n = 11), cardiac MRI revealed a late hypersignal in the T1-images in 73% of the cases (n = 8). Half of the patients required intensive care. Ten patients (83%) received dedicated cardiotropic drugs. Steroids and at least 1 immunosuppressive drug were given in all cases. After a median follow-up of 11 months (range 0-84) 9 (75%) patients recovered whereas 3 (25%) developed a chronic cardiac insufficiency. No patient died.The prevalence of myocarditis in aSS is similar to that of other inflammatory myopathies. Although the prognosis is relatively good, myocarditis is a severe condition and should be carefully considered as a possible manifestation in active aSS patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocarditisMyositisPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26131832
PMCPMC4504539
OpenAlexW2321119904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.