Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26131811›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2015

Preoperative Standardized Uptake Value of Metastatic Lymph Nodes Measured by 18F-FDG PET/CT Improves the Prediction of Prognosis in Gastric Cancer.

Bong-Il Song, Hae Won Kim, Kyoung Sook Won, Seung Wan Ryu, Soo Sang Sohn, Yu Na Kang

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. The Prognostic Significance of Preoperative StagingMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Retrospective analysis of use of fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Metabolic Characteristics and Diagnostic Contribution ofMolecular imaging and radionuclide therapy · 2020
    Article
  16. Routinely staging gastric cancer withEuropean radiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Preoperative NodalJournal of gastric cancer · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Radiomic signature ofTheranostics · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bong-Il SongFrom the Department of Nuclear Medicine (B-IS, HWK, KSW); Department of Surgery (SWR, SSS); and Department of Pathology (YNK), Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hae Won Kim
Kyoung Sook Won
Seung Wan Ryu
Soo Sang Sohn
Yu Na Kang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed whether preoperative maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) of metastatic lymph nodes (LNs) measured by F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (F-FDG PET/CT) could improve the prediction of prognosis in gastric cancer.One hundred fifty-one patients with gastric cancer and pathologically confirmed LN involvement who had undergone preoperative F-FDG PET/CT prior to curative surgical resection were retrospectively enrolled. To obtain nodal SUVmax, a transaxial image representing the highest F-FDG uptake was carefully selected, and a region of interest was manually drawn on the highest F-FDG accumulating LN. Conventional prognostic parameters and PET findings (primary tumor and nodal SUVmax) were analyzed for prediction of recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS). Furthermore, prognostic accuracy of survival models was assessed using c-statistics.Of the 151 patients, 38 (25%) experienced recurrence and 34 (23%) died during follow-up (median follow-up, 48 months; range, 5-74 months). Twenty-seven patients (18%) showed positive F-FDG nodal uptake (range, 2.0-22.6). In these 27 patients, a receiver-operating characteristic curve demonstrated a nodal SUVmax of 2.8 to be the optimal cutoff for predicting RFS and OS. The univariate and multivariate analyses showed that nodal SUVmax (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.71, P < 0.0001), pathologic N (pN) stage (HR = 2.58, P = 0.0058), and pathologic T (pT) stage (HR = 1.77, P = 0.0191) were independent prognostic factors for RFS. Also, nodal SUVmax (HR = 2.80, P < 0.0001) and pN stage (HR = 2.28, P = 0.0222) were independent prognostic factors for OS. A predictive survival model incorporating conventional risk factors (pT/pN stage) gave a c-statistic of 0.833 for RFS and 0.827 for OS, whereas a model combination of nodal SUVmax with pT/pN stage gave a c-statistic of 0.871 for RFS (P = 0.0355) and 0.877 for OS (P = 0.0313).Nodal SUVmax measured by preoperative F-FDG PET/CT is an independent prognostic factor for RFS and OS. Combining nodal SUVmax with pT/pN staging can improve survival prediction precision in patients with gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18RadiopharmaceuticalsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyPrognosisRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID26131811
PMCPMC4504549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.