Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26131163›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Myocardial apoptosis and injury of donor hearts kept in completely beating status with normothermic blood perfusion for transplants.

Jun Kuang, Yanpeng Sun, Wei Wang, Han Ke, Hong Ye

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jun KuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.
Yanpeng SunDepartment of Neurology, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Thyroid Breast Surgery, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.
Han KeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.
Hong YeShiyan Hospital of TCM Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNormothermic blood perfusion is the developing trend of donor heart preservation. Theoretically, donor hearts preserved in a beating status may be the perfect method to reduce time-dependent ischemic injury, resuscitate marginal hearts expanding the donor pool and potentially improve the function of isolated hearts. In this study, to investigate the protective effect of normothermic blood perfusion, we maintained the donor hearts in a beating status and compared the changes of myocardial apoptosis and injury with standard hypothermic and static storage.

methodsThirty rat hearts were preserved in static cold storage (Group A, n=10, stored in 4°C histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate solution), or in static normothermic blood perfusion (Group B, n=10, perfused with normothermic blood) or in beating status (Group C, n=10, perfused continuously with normothermic blood) for 9 hours. Myocardial injury markers including creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) and cardiac troponin I (cTnI), myocardial metabolic rate related indicators including Methane Dicarboxylic Aldehyde (MDA) and Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) were investigated before and after preservation. And also TUNEL staining and mRNA and protein expression of apoptosis markers such as Bax, Bcl-2, Caspase-3 and Cleaved Caspase-3 were used to evaluated the degree of myocardial apoptosis.

resultsIt is found that the levels of CK-MB and cTnI in Group C were significantly lower than those of Group A and Group B (P<0.05). However, there was no significant statistical difference of ATP content among three groups. When compared with Group A and B, the quality of MDA in Group C was obviously lower. In addition, it showed that a remarkable reduction in TUNEL-positive nuclear staining in Group C but higher in other two groups. And inhibited apoptosis was also confirmed by the results of mRNA and protein expression of apoptosis markers including Bax and Bcl-2.

conclusionsIt is an effective and appropriate approach to preserve donor hearts with continuous and normothermic blood perfusion as to keep them in beating status in heart transplantation, which could reduce myocardial ischemic damage and cardiac apoptosis in long-term preservation.

Indexed as

apoptosisbeating statusheart transplantmyocardial injuryNormothermic blood perfusion

Identifiers

PMID26131163
PMCPMC4483873

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