Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26130473›Full record

ReviewCurrent allergy and asthma reports2015

The Effect of Ancestry and Genetic Variation on Lung Function Predictions: What Is "Normal" Lung Function in Diverse Human Populations?

Victor E Ortega, Rajesh Kumar

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current allergy and asthma reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Clinics in chest medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Spirometry reference values for Black adults in Brazil.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Victor E OrtegaCenter for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA, vortega@wakehealth.edu.
Rajesh Kumar

Funding

THE PHARMACOGENETICS OF ASTHMA TREATMENTU01HL065899 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TANTISIRA, KELAN G, WEISS, SCOTT T · 2000 to 2014
$38.5M
Atlantic Coast Consortium for Asthma (ACC-A) AsthmaNet Clinical SiteU10HL098103 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FITZPATRICK, ANNE MENTRO, PETERS, STEPHEN P · 2009 to 2015
$4.5M
Longitudinal Phenomics and Genetics of Severe AsthmaU10HL109164 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLEECKER, EUGENE ROLAND, MEYERS, DEBORAH A. · 2011 to 2016
$3.8M
Genetics of lung function and asthma severity in African AmericansR01NR013700 · NINR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FITZPATRICK, ANNE MENTRO, MEYERS, DEBORAH A. · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL 65899NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL098103NHLBI NIH HHS U10HL109164NINR NIH HHS NR 013700NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung function measures are an invaluable screening test for respiratory health and have been associated with the morbidity and mortality related to different airway disease as well as all-cause mortality. Currently, reference values for spirometric measurements are obtained using equations derived from individual ethnic or racial groups. The rapid expansion of more racially and ethnically diverse populations will challenge current race-based lung function reference equations. Recent international general population studies and ancestry-based genetic studies have found that ancestry and genetic variation are determinants of lung function and have suggested a role for genetic ancestry or gene variants in future lung function reference equations. In this review, we discuss the potential limitations of current lung function reference equations in a global society which is becoming more ethnically, racially, and, thus, genetically diverse. We also focus on how an individual's ancestral background or genetic profile could provide the basis for more accurate, personalized predictions of an individual's baseline lung function.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationAnimalsHumansLungReference ValuesRespiratory Function TestsSpirometry

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.