Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26126577›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2015

Protection of rat intestinal epithelial cells from ischemia/reperfusion injury by (D-Ala2, D-Leu5)-enkephalin through inhibition of the MKK7-JNK signaling pathway.

Zhenran Wang, Bo Tang, Fang Tang, Yang Li, Guangyu Zhang, Li Zhong, Chencheng Dong, Songqing He

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhenran WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Bo TangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Fang TangDepartment of Pathology, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Yang LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Guangyu ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Li ZhongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Chencheng DongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Songqing HeDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Guilin Medical University, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin, Guangxi 541001, P.R. China.
Guilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have demonstrated that (D‑Ala2, D‑Leu5)‑enkephalin (DADLE) protects rats from hepatic ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. In the present study, DADLE was also observed to alleviate IR‑induced intestinal epithelial cell injury in rats by inhibiting mitogen‑activated protein kinase kinase 7 (MKK7)‑c‑Jun N‑terminal kinase (JNK) pathway signaling. To investigate the protective effect of DADLE on hypoxia/reoxygenation injury in rat intestinal epithelial cells, rat intestinal epithelial cells were treated with different concentrations of DADLE, following which the cell survival rate was determined using a tetrazolium (MTT) colorimetric assay, and apoptosis was determined using flow cytometry. To confirm whether the protective effect of DADLE was due to its effect on MKK7‑JNK signaling, the phosphorylation levels of MKK7 and JNK were analyzed using western blot analysis following treatment with different concentrations of DADLE. The results demonstrated that, following treatment with DADLE, the survival rate of the rat intestinal cells subjected to I/R‑induced injury increased significantly and the apoptotic rate decreased in a concentration‑dependent manner. In addition, the levels of phosphorylated MKK7 and JNK decreased in a concentration‑dependent manner following treatment with DADLE. Silencing the gene expression of MKK7 using small interfering RNA prior to DADLE treatment resulted in a reduction in the protective effects of DADLE on the rat intestinal epithelial cells subjected to I/R injury. Collectively, the results of the present study demonstrated that the protective effects of DADLE in I/R injury in rat intestinal cells occurred through inhibition of the MKK7‑JNK pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell LineCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalEnkephalin, Leucine-2-AlanineEpithelial CellsFemaleG1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsIntestinesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMaleMAP Kinase Kinase 7MAP Kinase Signaling SystemNeuroprotective AgentsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsEnkephalin, Leucine-2-AlanineJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMAP Kinase Kinase 7Neuroprotective AgentsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID26126577
PMCPMC4526098
OpenAlexW2102696048

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.