Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26125683›Full record

ArticleThe ISME journal2016

Environmental stability affects phenotypic evolution in a globally distributed marine picoplankton.

C-Elisa Schaum, Björn Rost, Sinéad Collins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The ISME journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adaptation and Plasticity ofEvolutionary applications · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Picophytoplankton prevail year-round in the Elbe estuary.Plant-environment interactions (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Microbial evolutionary strategies in a dynamic ocean.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Evolutionary consequences of multidriver environmental change in an aquatic primary producer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

C-Elisa SchaumAshworth Laboratories, Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Björn RostAlfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, Marine Biogeosciences, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Sinéad CollinsAshworth Laboratories, Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine phytoplankton can evolve rapidly when confronted with aspects of climate change because of their large population sizes and fast generation times. Despite this, the importance of environment fluctuations, a key feature of climate change, has received little attention-selection experiments with marine phytoplankton are usually carried out in stable environments and use single or few representatives of a species, genus or functional group. Here we investigate whether and by how much environmental fluctuations contribute to changes in ecologically important phytoplankton traits such as C:N ratios and cell size, and test the variability of changes in these traits within the globally distributed species Ostreococcus. We have evolved 16 physiologically distinct lineages of Ostreococcus at stable high CO2 (1031±87 μatm CO2, SH) and fluctuating high CO2 (1012±244 μatm CO2, FH) for 400 generations. We find that although both fluctuation and high CO2 drive evolution, FH-evolved lineages are smaller, have reduced C:N ratios and respond more strongly to further increases in CO2 than do SH-evolved lineages. This indicates that environmental fluctuations are an important factor to consider when predicting how the characteristics of future phytoplankton populations will have an impact on biogeochemical cycles and higher trophic levels in marine food webs.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCarbonCarbon DioxideChlorophytaClimate ChangeNitrogenPhenotypePhytoplanktonCarbonCarbon DioxideNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID26125683
PMCPMC4681848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.