Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26125448›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2015

Impact of KRAS codon subtypes from a randomised phase II trial of selumetinib plus docetaxel in KRAS mutant advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

P A Jänne, I Smith, G McWalter, H Mann, B Dougherty, J Walker, M C M Orr, D R Hodgson, A T Shaw, J R Pereira and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00890825 (Phase II, Double-Blind, Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy of AZD6244 in Combination With Docetaxel, Compared With Docetaxel Alone, in 2nd Line Patients With KRAS Mutation Positive Locally Advanced Metastatic NSCLC), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00890825 phase2completednot on this map

Phase II, Double-Blind, Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy of AZD6244 in Combination With Docetaxel, Compared With Docetaxel Alone, in 2nd Line Patients With KRAS Mutation Positive Locally Advanced Metastatic NSCLC

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2009 to 2016Enrolled88ConditionsNon Small Cell Lung CancerArmsAZD6244, docetaxel, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Comparative Analysis and Isoform-Specific Therapeutic Vulnerabilities of KRAS Mutations in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Cellular Plasticity in Breast Cancer Progression and Therapy.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Assessing Therapeutic Efficacy of MEK Inhibition in a KRASClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P A JänneLowe Center for Thoracic Oncology and the Belfer Institute for Applied Cancer Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
I SmithAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TF, UK.
G McWalterAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TF, UK.
H MannAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TF, UK.
B DoughertyAstraZeneca, Gatehouse Park, Waltham, MA 02451, USA.
J WalkerAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TF, UK.
M C M OrrAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TF, UK.
D R HodgsonAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TF, UK.
A T ShawDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, 55 Fruit Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
J R PereiraInstituto Brasileiro de Cancerologia Torácica, Rua Dr. Martinico Prado, 26/101, Higienópolis, Sao Paulo 01224-010, Brazil.
G JeanninDepartment of Pneumology, Hôpital Gabriel Montpied, 58 Rue Montalembert, 63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France.
J VansteenkisteDepartment of Pneumology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
C H BarriosDepartment of Medicine, PUCRS School of Medicine, Padre Chagas 66, 203, Porto Alegre RS 90 570 080, Brazil.
F A FrankeCACON, Hospital de Caridade de Ijuí, Avenida David José Martins, 152-Centro, Ijuí RS 98700-000, Brazil.
L CrinòDepartment of Oncology, University Medical School Perugia, Piazza Università 1, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
P SmithAstraZeneca, Alderley Park, Macclesfield SK10 4TF, UK.
AstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelumetinib (AZD6244, ARRY-142886)+docetaxel increases median overall survival (OS) and significantly improves progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate (ORR) compared with docetaxel alone in patients with KRAS mutant, stage IIIB/IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC; NCT00890825).

methodsRetrospective analysis of OS, PFS, ORR and change in tumour size at week 6 for different sub-populations of KRAS codon mutations.

resultsIn patients receiving selumetinib+docetaxel and harbouring KRAS G12C or G12V mutations there were trends towards greater improvement in OS, PFS and ORR compared with other KRAS mutations.

conclusionDifferent KRAS mutations in NSCLC may influence selumetinib/docetaxel sensitivity.

Indexed as

CodonMutationAdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzimidazolesCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDocetaxelFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)AZD 6244BenzimidazolesCodonDocetaxelKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras ProteinsTaxoids

Identifiers

PMID26125448
PMCPMC4506393
OpenAlexW2125850578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.