Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26125029›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2015

Overweight and Obesity Based on Four Reference Systems in 18,382 Paediatric Patients with Type 1 Diabetes from Germany and Austria.

M Flechtner-Mors, K O Schwab, E E Fröhlich-Reiterer, T M Kapellen, T Meissner, J Rosenbauer, R Stachow, R W Holl

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

M Flechtner-MorsInstitute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, ZIBMT, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany ; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
K O SchwabDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University Hospital Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.
E E Fröhlich-ReitererDepartment of Paediatrics, Medical University of Graz, 8036 Graz, Austria.
T M KapellenHospital for Children and Adolescents, University of Leipzig, 04317 Leipzig, Germany.
T MeissnerDepartment of General Pediatrics, Neonatology and Pediatric Cardiology, University Children's Hospital, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
J RosenbauerInstitute of Biometrics and Epidemiology, German Diabetes Center, Leibniz Center at University of Düsseldorf, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
R StachowRehabilitation Clinic for Children and Adolescents, Westerland, 25980 Sylt, Germany.
R W HollInstitute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, ZIBMT, University of Ulm, 89081 Ulm, Germany ; German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), 85764 Neuherberg, Germany.
Deutsches Diabetes-Zentrum e.V. · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DEGerman Center for Pediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEMedical University of Graz · ATUniversität Ulm · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the prevalence of overweight and obesity in paediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D) subjects, based on four commonly used reference populations.

methodsUsing WHO, IOTF, AGA (German pediatric obesity), and KiGGS (German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents) reference populations, prevalence of overweight (≥90th percentile) and obesity (≥97th percentile) and time trend between 2000 (n = 9,461) and 2013 (n = 18,382) were determined in 2-18-year-old T1D patients documented in the German/Austrian DPV database.

resultsIn 2000, the overweight prevalence was the highest according to IOTF (22.3%), followed by WHO (20.8%), AGA (15.5%), and KiGGS (9.4%). The respective rates in 2013 were IOTF (24.8%), WHO (22.9%), AGA (18.2%), and KiGGS (11.7%). Obesity prevalence in 2000 was the highest according to WHO (7.9%), followed by AGA (4.5%), IOTF (3.1%), and KiGGS (1.8%). In 2013, the respective rates were WHO (9.6%), AGA (6.2%), IOTF (4.5%), and KiGGS (2.6%). Overall, the prevalence of overweight and obesity increased from 2000 to 2006 (p < 0.001) but showed stabilization thereafter in girls and overweight in boys.

conclusionOverweight and obesity prevalence in T1D subjects differs significantly if it is assessed by four separate reference populations. More detailed assessment of each child is required to determine obesity-related risks.

Indexed as

AdolescentAustriaBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGermanyHumansInternational AgenciesMaleNutrition SurveysOverweightPediatric ObesityPractice Guidelines as Topic

Identifiers

PMID26125029
PMCPMC4466469
OpenAlexW1530108429

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.