Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26123128›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2015

Effects of eldecalcitol on cortical bone response to mechanical loading in rats.

Yusuke Yamasaki, Keita Nagira, Mari Osaki, Hideki Nagashima, Hiroshi Hagino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Mechanical loading mitigates osteoarthritis symptoms by regulating endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yusuke YamasakiGraduate School of Medical Sciences, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan. y_yamasaki@hiroshimaymca.org.
Keita NagiraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan. keitanagira@gmail.com.
Mari OsakiRehabilitation Division of Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan. osakim@med.tottori-u.ac.jp.
Hideki NagashimaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan. hidekin@med.tottori-u.ac.jp.
Hiroshi HaginoRehabilitation Division of Tottori University Hospital, Yonago, Japan. hagino@med.tottori-u.ac.jp.
Tottori University · JPTottori University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical loading of bones activates modeling and suppresses remodeling by promoting bone formation. Eldecalcitol is approved for the treatment of osteoporosis in Japan and is often used in patients undergoing exercise therapy. However, the effects of eldecalcitol on bone formation during mechanical loading are unknown. The aim of this study was to clarify the influence of eldecalcitol administration on bone response to mechanical loading using a four-point bending device.

methodsForty six-month-old female Wistar rats were randomized into four groups based on eldecalcitol dose (vehicle administration (VEH), low dose (ED-L), medium dose (ED-M), and high dose (ED-H)). Loads of 38 N were applied in vivo to the right tibia for 36 cycles at 2 Hz, by four-point bending, 3 days per week for 3 weeks. After calcein double-labeling, rats were sacrificed and tibial cross sections were prepared from the region with maximal bending at the central diaphysis. Histomorphometry was performed on the entire periosteal and endocortical surface of the tibiae, dividing the periosteum into lateral and medial surfaces.

resultsThe effects of external loading on bone formation parameters were significant at all three surfaces. Bone formation parameters were highest in the ED-H group, and the effects of eldecalcitol on bone formation rate were significant at the endocortical surface. In addition, the interaction between loading and eldecalcitol dose significantly affected bone formation rate at the endocortical surface.

conclusionsEldecalcitol enhanced the cortical bone response to mechanical loading and a synergistic effect was observed in a rat model.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone DensityDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleOsteogenesisRatsRats, WistarVitamin DWeight-BearingeldecalcitolVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID26123128
PMCPMC4484892
OpenAlexW1564639332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.