Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26123021›Full record

ArticleNature2015

Identification of cis-suppression of human disease mutations by comparative genomics.

Daniel M Jordan, Stephan G Frangakis, Christelle Golzio, Christopher A Cassa, Joanne Kurtzberg, Task Force for Neonatal Genomics, Erica E Davis, Shamil R Sunyaev, Nicholas Katsanis

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
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  9. The landscape of tolerated genetic variation in humans and primates.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel M JordanDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Stephan G FrangakisCenter for Human Disease Modeling, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA.
Christelle GolzioCenter for Human Disease Modeling, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA.
Christopher A CassaDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Joanne KurtzbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplantation, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Task Force for Neonatal Genomics
Erica E DavisCenter for Human Disease Modeling, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA.
Shamil R SunyaevDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Nicholas KatsanisCenter for Human Disease Modeling, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27701, USA.

Funding

Integration of Whole Genome Sequencing into Clinical MedicineU01HG006500 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GREEN, ROBERT C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
Statistical methods for studies of rare variantsR01MH101244 · NIMH · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Benjamin Michael Neale, ALKES L PRICE · 2013 to 2026
$9.4M
Molecular Genetics of BBSR01HD042601 · NICHD · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI DAVIS, ERICA ELLEN · 2003 to 2023
$8.2M
Genetic and Functional Studies of Human Ciliary SyndromesR01DK072301 · NIDDK · LURIE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF CHICAGO · PI DAVIS, ERICA ELLEN · 2005 to 2022
$7.2M
Research Project 3P50DK096415 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, MICHAEL A · 2012 to 2016
$4.2M
New Methods and Enhanced Software for Predicting Functional SNPsR01GM078598 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SUNYAEV, SHAMIL · 2007 to 2017
$3.5M
The Role of Basa Bodies in Wnt SignalingR01DK075972 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KATSANIS, NICHOLAS · 2007 to 2015
$3.1M
Mutant mapping and identification in zebrafish by next generation sequencingR01DK095721 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEIER, DAVID R., GOESSLING, WOLFRAM · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
Modifiers of Retinal Phenotypes in CiliopathiesR01EY021872 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, ERICA ELLEN · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Clinical prioritization of reported disease variants in asymptomatic individualsR00HG007229 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CASSA, CHRISTOPHER · 2015 to 2017
$747k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY021872NEI NIH HHS R01EY021872NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG007229NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006500NICHD NIH HHS R01HD04260NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042601NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK096415NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK072301NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK072301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075972NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK075972NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095721NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM078598NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patterns of amino acid conservation have served as a tool for understanding protein evolution. The same principles have also found broad application in human genomics, driven by the need to interpret the pathogenic potential of variants in patients. Here we performed a systematic comparative genomics analysis of human disease-causing missense variants. We found that an appreciable fraction of disease-causing alleles are fixed in the genomes of other species, suggesting a role for genomic context. We developed a model of genetic interactions that predicts most of these to be simple pairwise compensations. Functional testing of this model on two known human disease genes revealed discrete cis amino acid residues that, although benign on their own, could rescue the human mutations in vivo. This approach was also applied to ab initio gene discovery to support the identification of a de novo disease driver in BTG2 that is subject to protective cis-modification in more than 50 species. Finally, on the basis of our data and models, we developed a computational tool to predict candidate residues subject to compensation. Taken together, our data highlight the importance of cis-genomic context as a contributor to protein evolution; they provide an insight into the complexity of allele effect on phenotype; and they are likely to assist methods for predicting allele pathogenicity.

Indexed as

GenomicsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAllelesAnimalsDiseaseEvolution, MolecularGenome, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsMicrocephalyMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMutation, MissensePhenotypeProteinsSequence AlignmentSuppression, GeneticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBBS4 protein, humanBTG2 protein, humanImmediate-Early ProteinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProteinsRPGRIP1L protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26123021
PMCPMC4537371

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.