Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26122404›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2015

Genome-wide Identification and Expression Analysis of the CDPK Gene Family in Grape, Vitis spp.

Kai Zhang, Yong-Tao Han, Feng-Li Zhao, Yang Hu, Yu-Rong Gao, Yan-Fei Ma, Yi Zheng, Yue-Jin Wang, Ying-Qiang Wen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

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60citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Genome-wide identification of theFrontiers in plant science · 2026
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  5. Genome-wide analysis and expression profiling ofFrontiers in plant science · 2026
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  8. Grapevine adaptation to cold and heat stress.Journal of experimental botany · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Genome-wide identification ofFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Overexpression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. CPK28 is a modulator of purinergic signaling in plant growth and defense.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kai ZhangState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. zhk3314@163.com.
Yong-Tao HanState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. hanyongtao515@163.com.
Feng-Li ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. fenglizhao1990@126.com.
Yang HuState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. huyang.nwsuaf@foxmail.com.
Yu-Rong GaoState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. gaoyr212@163.com.
Yan-Fei MaState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. 1058974046@qq.com.
Yi ZhengBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA. yz357@cornell.edu.
Yue-Jin WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. wangyj@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Ying-Qiang WenState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas and College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. wenyq@nwsuaf.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCalcium-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs) play vital roles in plant growth and development, biotic and abiotic stress responses, and hormone signaling. Little is known about the CDPK gene family in grapevine.

resultsIn this study, we performed a genome-wide analysis of the 12X grape genome (Vitis vinifera) and identified nineteen CDPK genes. Comparison of the structures of grape CDPK genes allowed us to examine their functional conservation and differentiation. Segmentally duplicated grape CDPK genes showed high structural conservation and contributed to gene family expansion. Additional comparisons between grape and Arabidopsis thaliana demonstrated that several grape CDPK genes occured in the corresponding syntenic blocks of Arabidopsis, suggesting that these genes arose before the divergence of grapevine and Arabidopsis. Phylogenetic analysis divided the grape CDPK genes into four groups. Furthermore, we examined the expression of the corresponding nineteen homologous CDPK genes in the Chinese wild grape (Vitis pseudoreticulata) under various conditions, including biotic stress, abiotic stress, and hormone treatments. The expression profiles derived from reverse transcription and quantitative PCR suggested that a large number of VpCDPKs responded to various stimuli on the transcriptional level, indicating their versatile roles in the responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. Moreover, we examined the subcellular localization of VpCDPKs by transiently expressing six VpCDPK-GFP fusion proteins in Arabidopsis mesophyll protoplasts; this revealed high variability consistent with potential functional differences.

conclusionsTaken as a whole, our data provide significant insights into the evolution and function of grape CDPKs and a framework for future investigation of grape CDPK genes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPlant ProteinsProtein KinasesSequence AlignmentVitisCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesPlant ProteinsProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26122404
PMCPMC4485369

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.