Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26122361›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2016

Pancreaticoduodenectomy hospital resource utilization in octogenarians.

Russell C Langan, Chun-Chih Huang, Weisheng Renee Mao, Katherine Harris, Will Chapman, Charles Fehring, Kesha Oza, Patrick G Jackson, Reena Jha, Nadim Haddad and 5 more

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Russell C LanganDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Chun-Chih HuangMedStar Health Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA.
Weisheng Renee MaoDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Katherine HarrisDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Will ChapmanDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Charles FehringDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Kesha OzaDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Patrick G JacksonDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Reena JhaDepartment of Radiology, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Nadim HaddadDepartment of Gastroenterology, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
John CarrollDepartment of Gastroenterology, Georgetown University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Jane HannaDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Ann ParkerDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Waddah B Al-RefaieDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Lynt B JohnsonDepartment of Surgery, Georgetown University Hospital, 3800 Reservoir Road, Washington, DC 20007, USA. Electronic address: JOHNSOL3@gunet.georgetown.edu.

Funding

Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1TR000101 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2015
$19.3M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUUL1RR031975 · NCRR · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2010 to 2011
$14.6M
Georgetown-Howard Universities Center for Clinical and Translational Science (GHUKL2TR000102 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MELLMAN, THOMAS A, VERBALIS, JOSEPH G · 2012 to 2014
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000102NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000101NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031975NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR031975
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is feasible in patients greater than or equal to 80 years, little is known about the potential strain on resource utilization.

methodsOutcomes and inpatient charges were compared across age cohorts (I: ≤70, II: 71 to 79, III: ≥80 years) in 99 patients who underwent PD (2005 to 2013) at our institution. The generalized linear modeling approach was used to estimate the impact of age.

resultsPerioperative complications were equivalent among cohorts. Increasing age was associated with intensive care unit use, increased length of stay (LOS), and the likelihood of discharge to a skilled facility. After controlling for covariates, hospital charges were significantly higher in Cohort III (P = .006) and Cohort II (P = .035) when compared with Cohort I. However, hospital charges between Cohorts II and III were equivalent (P = .374). Complications (P = .005) and LOS (P < .001) were associated with higher hospital charges.

conclusionsIncreasing age was associated with increased intensive care unit, LOS, and discharge to skilled facilities. However, octogenarians had equivalent PD charges and outcome measures when compared with septuagenarians and future studies should validate these findings in larger national studies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDistrict of ColumbiaFemaleHospital ChargesHumansIntensive Care UnitsLength of StayLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CarePancreatic NeoplasmsAge disparityOctogenarianSurgical cost analysisWhipple

Identifiers

PMID26122361
PMCPMC5224709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.