Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26121972›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2016

Periodontal pathogens and tetracycline resistance genes in subgingival biofilm of periodontally healthy and diseased Dominican adults.

James R Collins, Alexandre Arredondo, Alma Roa, Yleana Valdez, Rubén León, Vanessa Blanc

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing RevealsInfection and drug resistance · 2025
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Annals of laboratory medicine · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Paleogenomic insights into the red complex bacteriaPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

James R CollinsDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dentistry, Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra (PUCMM), Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Alexandre ArredondoDepartment of Microbiology, Dentaid Research Center, Dentaid S. L., Ronda Can Fatjò 10, Parc Tecnològic del Vallès, 08290, Barcelona, Spain.
Alma RoaDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School, Universidad Católica Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Yleana ValdezDepartment of Periodontology, Graduate School, Universidad Católica Santo Domingo, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Rubén LeónDepartment of Microbiology, Dentaid Research Center, Dentaid S. L., Ronda Can Fatjò 10, Parc Tecnològic del Vallès, 08290, Barcelona, Spain.
Vanessa BlancDepartment of Microbiology, Dentaid Research Center, Dentaid S. L., Ronda Can Fatjò 10, Parc Tecnològic del Vallès, 08290, Barcelona, Spain. blanc@dentaid.es.
Dentaid (Spain) · ESUniversidad Católica Santo Domingo · DOPontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra · DO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to compare the periodontopathogen prevalence and tetracycline resistance genes in Dominican patients with different periodontal conditions.

methodsSeventy-seven samples were collected from healthy, gingivitis, chronic (CP) and aggressive (AgP) periodontitis patients. Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, Tannerella forsythia, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Prevotella intermedia, Parvimonas micra, Eikenella corrodens and Dialister pneumosintes and 11 resistance genes were studied by PCR. P. gingivalis fimA genotype was determined.

resultsIn healthy patients, P. micra and P. intermedia were the most and least frequently detected, respectively. T. forsythia and E. corrodens appeared in 100% of gingivitis patients. Red complex, D. pneumosintes and E. corrodens were significantly more prevalent in CP compared to healthy patients. F. nucleatum and T. denticola were detected more frequently in AgP. A. actinomycetemcomitans was the most rarely observed in all groups. The fimA II genotype was the most prevalent in periodontitis patients. Seven tetracycline-resistant genes were detected. tet(Q), tet(32) and tet(W) showed the greatest prevalence. tet(32) was significantly more prevalent in CP than in healthy patients.

conclusionsRed complex bacteria and D. pneumosintes were significantly the most prevalent species among periodontitis patients. T. forsythia was the most frequently detected in this population. To our knowledge, this is the first study describing the tet(32) gene in subgingival biofilm from healthy and periodontally diseased subjects. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This study contributes to the knowledge on the subgingival microbiota and its resistance genes of a scarcely studied world region. Knowing the prevalence of resistance genes could impact on their clinical prescription and could raise awareness to the appropriate use of antibiotics.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAdultAgedBacterial InfectionsCase-Control StudiesDominican RepublicFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMicrobiotaMiddle AgedPeriodontitisPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceTetracycline ResistanceAntimicrobial resistance genesDominican RepublicPeriodontopathogens

Identifiers

PMID26121972
PMCPMC4762914
OpenAlexW843011243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.