Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26121210›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2015

Predicting the Risk of a Second Basal Cell Carcinoma.

Joris A C Verkouteren, Hilde Smedinga, Ewout W Steyerberg, Albert Hofman, Tamar Nijsten

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Non-genetic and genetic predictors of a superficial first basal cell carcinoma.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. November 2015 Snapshot Dx Quiz: Linking Science to Patient Care.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joris A C VerkouterenDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Hilde SmedingaDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ewout W SteyerbergDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Albert HofmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Tamar NijstenDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: t.nijsten@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A third of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) patients will develop subsequent BCCs. We aimed to develop a simple model to predict the absolute risk of a second BCC. We observed 14,628 participants of Northern European ancestry from a prospective population-based cohort study. BCCs were identified using a linkage with the Dutch Pathology Registry (Pathological Anatomy National Automated Archive). Predictors for a second BCC included 13 phenotypic, lifestyle, and tumor-specific characteristics. The prediction model was based on the Fine and Gray regression model to account for the competing risk of death from other causes. Among 1,077 participants with at least one BCC, 293 developed a second BCC at a median of 3 years. Several well-known risk factors for a first BCC were not prognostic for a second BCC, whereas having more than one initial BCC was the strongest predictor. Discriminative ability at 3 years was reasonable (bootstrap validated c-index=0.65). Three groups were created, with 7, 12, and 28% risk of a second BCC within 3 years. We conclude that a combination of readily available clinical characteristics can reasonably identify patients at high risk of a second BCC. External validation and extension with stronger predictors is desirable to further improve risk prediction.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBasal Cell CarcinomaBiopsy, NeedleCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasms, Second PrimaryNetherlands

Identifiers

PMID26121210
OpenAlexW852280915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.