Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26120733›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2015

2-Aminopyridines with a Truncated Side Chain To Improve Human Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitory Potency and Selectivity.

Soosung Kang, Huiying Li, Wei Tang, Pavel Martásek, Linda J Roman, Thomas L Poulos, Richard B Silverman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Antioxidant-RichPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
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  16. Article
  17. Nitric oxide synthase and structure-based inhibitor design.Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2017
    Review
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Soosung Kang†Department of Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Center for Molecular Innovation and Drug Discovery, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States.
Huiying Li‡Departments of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-3900, United States.
Wei Tang†Department of Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Center for Molecular Innovation and Drug Discovery, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States.
Pavel Martásek§Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78384-7760, United States.
Linda J Roman§Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas 78384-7760, United States.
Thomas L Poulos‡Departments of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Pharmaceutical Sciences, and Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-3900, United States.
Richard B Silverman†Department of Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Center for Molecular Innovation and Drug Discovery, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States.
Northwestern University · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USDaegu-Gyeongbuk Medical Innovation Foundation · KR

Funding

STRUCTURAL STUDIES ON NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASER01GM057353 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI POULOS, THOMAS L · 1998 to 2018
$6.8M
Selective inhibition of nitric oxide synthase for multiple indicationsR01GM049725 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SILVERMAN, RICHARD B · 1994 to 2018
$6.0M
Structure/Function Modularity in Nitric Oxide SynthaseR01GM052419 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI MASTERS, BETTIE SUE SILER, ROMAN, LINDA J · 1996 to 2012
$3.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM049725NIGMS NIH HHS GM057353NIGMS NIH HHS GM52419NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049725NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM052419NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have analyzed a recently obtained crystal structure of human neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) and then designed and synthesized several 2-aminopyridine derivatives containing a truncated side chain to avoid the hydrophobic pocket that differentiates human and rat nNOS in an attempt to explore alternative binding poses along the substrate access channel of human nNOS. Introduction of an N-methylethane-1,2-diamine side chain and conformational constraints such as benzonitrile and pyridine as the middle aromatic linker were sufficient to increase human and rat nNOS binding affinity and inducible and endothelial NOS selectivity. We found that 14b is a potent inhibitor; the binding modes with human and rat nNOS are unexpected, inducing side chain rotamer changes in Gln478 (rat) at the top of the active site. Compound 19c exhibits Ki values of 24 and 55 nM for rat and human nNOS, respectively, with 153-fold iNOS and 1040-fold eNOS selectivity. 19c has 18% oral bioavailability.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesAnimalsBiological AvailabilityEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMaleMiceModels, MolecularNitric Oxide Synthase Type IProtein ConformationRatsStructure-Activity RelationshipSubstrate Specificityalpha-aminopyridineAminopyridinesEnzyme InhibitorsNitric Oxide Synthase Type I

Identifiers

PMID26120733
PMCPMC4514563
OpenAlexW2212950599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.