Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26120542›Full record

ReviewAllergo journal international

Change of paradigm: CD8+ T cells as important helper for CD4+ T cells during asthma and autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Magdalena Huber, Michael Lohoff

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Allergo journal international. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interferon regulatory factors orchestrate CD8International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Magdalena HuberInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany ; Institute for Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, University of Marburg, Hans-Meerwein-Straße 2, 35032 Marburg, Germany.
Michael LohoffInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Philipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The activation of naive CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in response to antigen and their subsequent proliferation and differentiation into effectors are important features of a cell-mediated immune response. CD4+ T cells (also known as T helper cells, Th) differentiate into several subpopulations including Th1, Th2, Th9, Th17, Tfh and Treg cells, characterized by specific cytokine profiles and effector functions. However, recent evidence indicates that CD8+ T cells (termed cytotoxic T lymphocytes, CTLs or Tc cells) can differentiate into subpopulations with similar characteristics denoted as Tc2, Tc9, Tc17 and CD8+ Treg cells in addition to CTLs. Although these subpopulations accomplish important protective functions, their uncontrolled responses cause immunopathology including allergy and autoimmunity. Our recent findings indicate a change of paradigm: during these pathologic responses, CD8+ T cell subpopulations act as strong helpers for the activity of CD4+ T cells rather than being cytotoxic. In this review, we focus on the role of Th2, Th9, Th17 as well as Tc9 and Tc17 cells in asthma and autoimmune encephalomyelitis and on their interaction during these immunopathologic responses.

Indexed as

asthmaautoimmune encephalomyelitisCD4+ T cellsCD8+ T cells

Identifiers

PMID26120542
PMCPMC4479451
OpenAlexW2071837293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.