Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26119830›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Urology2015

Targeting bone metastases in prostate cancer: improving clinical outcome.

Jean-Jacques Body, Sandra Casimiro, Luís Costa

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean-Jacques BodyDepartment of Medicine, CHU Brugmann, Department of Medicine, Place Van Gehuchten, 1020 Brussels, Belgium.
Sandra CasimiroInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
Luís CostaInstituto de Medicina Molecular, Faculdade de Medicina de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Egas Moniz, 1649-028 Lisboa, Portugal.
Hospital de Egas Moniz · PTCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone metastases develop in most patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). They affect the structural integrity of bone, manifesting as pain and skeletal-related events (SREs), and are the primary cause of patient disability, reduced quality of life (QOL) and death. Understanding the pathophysiology of bone metastases resulted in the development of agents that improve clinical outcome, suggesting that managing both the systemic disease and associated bone events is important. Historically, the treatment of CRPC bone metastases with early radiopharmaceuticals and external beam radiation therapy was largely supportive; however, now, zoledronic acid and denosumab are integral to the therapeutic strategy for mCRPC. These agents substantially reduce skeletal morbidity and improve patient QOL. Radium-223 dichloride is the first bone-targeting agent to show improved survival and reduced pain and symptomatic skeletal events in patients with mCRPC without visceral disease. Five other systemic agents are currently approved for use in mCRPC based on their ability to improve survival. These include the cytotoxic drugs docetaxel and cabazitaxel, the hormone-based therapies, abiraterone and enzalutamide, and the immunotherapeutic vaccine sipuleucel-T. Abiraterone and enzalutamide are able to reduce SREs and improve survival in this setting. Novel agents targeting tumour and bone cells are under clinical development.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorBone Density Conservation AgentsBone NeoplasmsDenosumabDiphosphonatesDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansImidazolesMaleOsteoblastsOsteolysisPainPrognosisProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantQuality of LifeAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabDiphosphonatesImidazolesRadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsRadiumradium Ra 223 dichlorideZoledronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26119830
OpenAlexW1517224081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.