Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26119817›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2015

A Powerful Pathway-Based Adaptive Test for Genetic Association with Common or Rare Variants.

Wei Pan, Il-Youp Kwak, Peng Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wei PanDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA. Electronic address: weip@biostat.umn.edu.
Il-Youp KwakDivision of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Peng WeiDivision of Biostatistics and Human Genetics Center, University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Electronic address: peng.wei@uth.tmc.edu.

Funding

Association analysis of rare variants with sequencing dataR01HL116720 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PAN, WEI, WEI, PENG · 2013 to 2020
$3.3M
Powerful Inference and Prediction for Genetic AssociationR01HL105397 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PAN, WEI, SHEN, XIAOTONG TOM · 2011 to 2018
$2.9M
New Machine Learning Tools for Biomedical DataR01GM081535 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PAN, WEI, SHEN, XIAOTONG TOM · 2007 to 2014
$2.2M
Genetic Susceptibility and Risk Model for Pancreatic CancerR01CA169122 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI WEI, PENG · 2013 to 2016
$1.1M
Statistical Methods for Genomic DataR01GM113250 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI PAN, WEI · 2014 to 2017
$702k
Genome-wide gene-by-smoking interaction analysis of pulmonary functionR21HL126032 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MORRISON, ALANNA C, WEI, PENG · 2015 to 2017
$462k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169122NCI NIH HHS R01CA169122NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105397NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL105397NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116720NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL116720NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL126032NHLBI NIH HHS R21HL126032NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081535NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM081535NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113250NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM113250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In spite of the success of genome-wide association studies (GWASs), only a small proportion of heritability for each complex trait has been explained by identified genetic variants, mainly SNPs. Likely reasons include genetic heterogeneity (i.e., multiple causal genetic variants) and small effect sizes of causal variants, for which pathway analysis has been proposed as a promising alternative to the standard single-SNP-based analysis. A pathway contains a set of functionally related genes, each of which includes multiple SNPs. Here we propose a pathway-based test that is adaptive at both the gene and SNP levels, thus maintaining high power across a wide range of situations with varying numbers of the genes and SNPs associated with a trait. The proposed method is applicable to both common variants and rare variants and can incorporate biological knowledge on SNPs and genes to boost statistical power. We use extensively simulated data and a WTCCC GWAS dataset to compare our proposal with several existing pathway-based and SNP-set-based tests, demonstrating its promising performance and its potential use in practice.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticComputer SimulationGenesGenetic Diseases, InbornGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMultifactorial InheritancePolymorphism, Single NucleotideaSPU testgenome-wide association studies (GWASs)GRASSPLINKSNPSPUSSU tests

Identifiers

PMID26119817
PMCPMC4572508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.