Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26119252›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology2016

Let there be bioluminescence: development of a biophotonic imaging platform for in situ analyses of oral biofilms in animal models.

Justin Merritt, Hidenobu Senpuku, Jens Kreth

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cell wall glycosyltransferase ofInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Genomic and phenotypic characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  17. The transcription regulator BrsR serves as a network hub of natural competence protein-protein interactions inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Magnesium-Dependent Promotion of HJournal of dental research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Justin MerrittDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
Hidenobu SenpukuDepartment of Bacteriology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
Jens KrethDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology.
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

The IrvA-Dependent Pathway: A Link Between Stress Adaptation and VirulenceR01DE018893 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MERRITT, JUSTIN · 2009 to 2018
$3.0M
Pyruvate oxidase determines ecological fitness of oral streptococciR01DE021726 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI KRETH, JENS · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
The LytTR Regulatory Systems of Streptococcus mutansR01DE022083 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI MERRITT, JUSTIN · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
Pyruvate oxidase determines ecological fitness of oral streptococciR56DE021726 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KRETH, JENS · 2018 to 2018
$545k
NIDCR NIH HHS DE018893NIDCR NIH HHS DE021726NIDCR NIH HHS DE022083NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE018893NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021726NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022083NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE021726
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current study, we describe a novel biophotonic imaging-based reporter system that is particularly useful for the study of virulence in polymicrobial infections and interspecies interactions within animal models. A suite of luciferase enzymes was compared using three early colonizing species of the human oral flora (Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus gordonii and Streptococcus sanguinis) to determine the utility of the different reporters for multiplexed imaging studies in vivo. Using the multiplex approach, we were able to track individual species within a dual-species oral infection model in mice with both temporal and spatial resolution. We also demonstrate how biophotonic imaging of multiplexed luciferase reporters could be adapted for real-time quantification of bacterial gene expression in situ. By creating an inducible dual-luciferase expressing reporter strain of S. mutans, we were able to exogenously control and measure expression of nlmAB (encoding the bacteriocin mutacin IV) within mice to assess its importance for the persistence ability of S. mutans in the oral cavity. The imaging system described in the current study circumvents many of the inherent limitations of current animal model systems, which should now make it feasible to test hypotheses that were previously impractical to model.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacteriocinsBiofilmsHumansLuciferasesLuminescenceLuminescent MeasurementsMiceModels, AnimalMouthStreptococcus mutansStreptococcus sanguisVirulenceBacteriocinsLuciferasesmutacin IV

Identifiers

PMID26119252
PMCPMC5050008
OpenAlexW1954693027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.