Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26119070›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Identification of BST-2/tetherin-induced hepatitis B virus restriction and hepatocyte-specific BST-2 inactivation.

Mingyu Lv, Biao Zhang, Ying Shi, Zhu Han, Yan Zhang, Yulai Zhou, Wenyan Zhang, Junqi Niu, Xiao-Fang Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mingyu Lv1] Institute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China [2] Department of Hepatology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Biao Zhang1] Institute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China [2] School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Ying ShiInstitute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Zhu HanInstitute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Yan ZhangSchool of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Yulai ZhouSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Wenyan ZhangInstitute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Junqi NiuDepartment of Hepatology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.
Xiao-Fang Yu1] Institute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China [2] Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CNJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BST-2/tetherin is an interferon-inducible antiviral protein that blocks the release of various enveloped viruses, including HIV-1. Hepatitis B virus (HBV), a major cause of liver disease, belongs to the Hepadnaviridae family of enveloped DNA viruses. Whether BST-2 regulates HBV production is largely unknown. In this report, we have demonstrated that HBV particle release is modulated by BST-2 in a cell type-dependent fashion. In HEK293T cells, ectopically expressed or interferon-induced BST-2 strongly inhibited HBV release. BST-2 co-localized with HBV surface protein at multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and physically interacted with HBV particles. However, exogenous BST-2-induced HBV restriction was weak in Huh-7 hepatoma cells, and the interferon-induced anti-HBV effect was independent of BST-2 induction in hepatic L02 cells. Notably, HBV could promote HIV-1 ΔVpu virus release from BST-2-positive HepG2 hepatoma cells but not HeLa cells, whereas Vpu failed to efficiently inhibit BST-2-induced HBV restriction. HBx exhibited an enhanced interaction and co-localization with BST-2 in hepatocytes. These observations indicate that BST-2 restricts HBV production at intracellular MVBs but is inactivated by HBV through a novel mechanism requiring hepatocyte-specific cellular co-factors or a hepatocyte-specific environment. Further understanding of BST-2-induced HBV restriction may provide new therapeutic targets for future HBV treatments.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2Cell CompartmentationCell Line, TumorGPI-Linked ProteinsHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHepatocytesHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsHumansModels, BiologicalMutationProtein BindingProtein TransportTetraspanin 30Trans-ActivatorsAntigens, CDBone Marrow Stromal Antigen 2BST2 protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsHepatitis B Surface Antigenshepatitis B virus X proteinHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ProteinsTetraspanin 30Trans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsViroporin Proteinsvpu protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1

Identifiers

PMID26119070
PMCPMC4484258
OpenAlexW2261301875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.