Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26118558›Full record

Trial reportSleep2015

An Economic Evaluation of Home Versus Laboratory-Based Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Richard D Kim, Vishesh K Kapur, Julie Redline-Bruch, Michael Rueschman, Dennis H Auckley, Ruth M Benca, Nancy R Foldvary-Schafer, Conrad Iber, Phyllis C Zee, Carol L Rosen and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sleep, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00642486 (Portable Monitoring in the Diagnosis and Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea), which is not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00642486 nacompletednot on this map

Portable Monitoring in the Diagnosis and Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

TypeinterventionalSponsorCase Western Reserve UniversityRan2008 to 2010Enrolled373ConditionsSleep Apnea, ObstructiveArmsPortable (Embla Embletta X30 system and Respironic REMStar Auto M series with CFlex), Standard polysomnography (PSG)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Clinical Practice Guideline for Diagnostic Testing for Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Clinical Practice Guideline.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2017
    Guideline
  6. Trial
  7. Long-term night-to-night variability of sleep-disordered breathing using a radar-based home sleep apnea test: a prospective cohort study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. OSA screening before CGRP mAbs in chronic migraine.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2026
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. The OSA patient journey: pathways for diagnosis and treatment among commercially insured individuals in the United States.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Richard D KimPharmaceutical Outcomes Research and Policy Program, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Vishesh K KapurDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Julie Redline-BruchMathematica Policy Research, Cambridge, MA.
Michael RueschmanBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Dennis H AuckleyMetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Ruth M BencaUniversity of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
Nancy R Foldvary-SchaferCleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.
Conrad IberUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.
Phyllis C ZeeNorthwestern University, Chicago, IL.
Carol L RosenUniversity Hospitals, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Susan RedlineBrigham and Women's Hospital and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Scott D RamseyHutchinson Institute for Cancer Outcomes Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesWe conducted an economic analysis of the HomePAP study, a multicenter randomized clinical trial that compared home-based versus laboratory-based testing for the diagnosis and management of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

designA cost-minimization analysis from the payer and provider perspectives was performed, given that 3-mo clinical outcomes were equivalent.

settingSeven academic sleep centers.

participantsThere were 373 subjects at high risk for moderate to severe OSA.

interventionsSubjects were randomized to either home-based limited channel portable monitoring followed by unattended autotitration with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), versus a traditional pathway of in-laboratory sleep study and CPAP titration. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsFrom the payer perspective, per subject costs for the laboratory-based pathway were $1,840 (95% confidence interval [CI] $1,660, $2,015) compared to $1,575 (95% CI $1,439, $1,716) for the home-based pathway under the base case. Costs were $264 (95% CI $39, $496, P = 0.02) in favor of the home arm. From the provider perspective, per subject costs for the laboratory arm were $1,697 (95% CI $1,566, $1,826) compared to $1,736 (95% CI $1,621, $1,857) in the home arm, for a difference of $40 (95% CI -$213, $142, P = 0.66) in favor of the laboratory arm under the base case. The provider operating margin was $142 (95% CI $85, $202,P < 0.01) in the laboratory arm, compared to a loss of -$161 (95% CI -$202, -$120, P < 0.01) in the home arm.

conclusionsFor payers, a home-based diagnostic pathway for obstructive sleep apnea with robust patient support incurs fewer costs than a laboratory-based pathway. For providers, costs are comparable if not higher, resulting in a negative operating margin. CLINICALTRIALSGOV IDENTIFIER: NCT00642486.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsContinuous Positive Airway PressureHome Care ServicesHumansLaboratoriesPolysomnographySleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Medicine SpecialtyTreatment Outcomecost effectiveness analysiscost minimization analysishome sleep testingobstructive sleep apneaoperating marginout-of-center testingportable monitorsleep medicine

Identifiers

PMID26118558
PMCPMC4481018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.