Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26117175›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2015

Characterization of degenerative human facet joints and facet joint capsular tissues.

J-S Kim, M H Ali, F Wydra, X Li, J L Hamilton, H S An, G Cs-Szabo, S Andrews, M Moric, G Xiao and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Level dependent alterations in human facet cartilage mechanics and bone morphometry with spine degeneration.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. MMPs in tissues retrieved during surgery from patients with TMJ disorders relate to pain more than to radiological damage score.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

J-S KimDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; The Division of Natural Medical Sciences, College of Health Science, Chosun University, Gwangju, 501-759, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: js_kim@chosun.ac.kr.
M H AliDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: mali@rocsc.com.
F WydraDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: fwydra@gmail.com.
X LiDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: Xin_Li@rush.edu.
J L HamiltonDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: John_L_Hamilton@rush.edu.
H S AnDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: Howard_An@rush.edu.
G Cs-SzaboDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: Gabriella_Cs-Szabo@rush.edu.
S AndrewsArray BioPharma, Boulder, CO 80301, USA. Electronic address: Steve.Andrews@arraybiopharma.com.
M MoricDepartment of Anesthesiology, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: Mario_Moric@rush.edu.
G XiaoDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Biology and Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Cell Microenvironment, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, China. Electronic address: Guozhi_Xiao@rush.edu.
J H-C WangMechanoBiology Laboratory Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bioengineering, and Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address: Wanghc@pitt.edu.
Di ChenDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: Di_Chen@rush.edu.
J M CavanaughBioengineering Center, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA. Electronic address: jmc@wayne.edu.
H-J ImDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Rheumatology, Rush University at Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; Jesse Brown Veterans Affair, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: Hee-Jeong_Sampen@rush.edu.
Rush University Medical Center · USArray BioPharma (United States) · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWayne State University · US

Funding

The Mechanism through which TGF-Beta Maintains Chondrocytes in Proliferating StagR01AR054465 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CHEN, DI · 2007 to 2018
$2.7M
Pain Mechanisms of Knee Joint OsteoarthritisR01AR062136 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHEN, DI · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Beta-Catenin Signaling and Pathogenesis of OsteoarthritisR01AR055915 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CHEN, DI · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Pathological Role of bFGF in Human Adult Articular CartilageR01AR053220 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMPEN, HEE-JEONG IM · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
Allosteric Small Molecule Inhibitor Of Nerve Growth Factor Signaling in Low Back PainR21AR067935 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHEN, DI · 2015 to 2016
$375k
OSTEOARTHRITIS AND KNEE JOINT PAINI01BX002647 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMPEN, HEE-JEONG IM · 2015 to 2023
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002647NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053220NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR054465NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR055915NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062136NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR067935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLumbar facet joint degeneration (FJD) may be an important cause of low back pain (LBP) and sciatica. The goal of this study was to characterize cellular alterations of inflammatory factor expression and neovascularization in human degenerative facet joint capsular (FJC) tissue. These alterations in FJC tissues in pain stimulation were also assessed.

designFJs were obtained from consented patients undergoing spinal reconstruction surgery and cadaveric donors with no history of back pain. Histological analyses of the FJs were performed. Cytokine antibody array and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) were used to determine the production of inflammatory cytokines, and western blotting analyses (WB) were used to assay for cartilage-degrading enzymes and pain mediators. Ex vivo rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) co-culture with human FJC tissues was also performed.

resultsIncreased neovascularization, inflammatory cell infiltration, and pain-related axonal-promoting factors were observed in degenerative FJCs surgically obtained from symptomatic subjects. Increased VEGF, (NGF/TrkA), and sensory neuronal distribution were also detected in degenerative FJC tissues from subjects with LBP. qPCR and WB results demonstrated highly upregulated inflammatory cytokines, pain mediators, and cartilage-degrading enzymes in degenerative FJCs. Results from ex vivo co-culture of the DRG and FJC tissue demonstrated that degenerative FJCs increased the expression of inflammatory pain molecules in the sensory neurons.

conclusionDegenerative FJCs possess greatly increased inflammatory and angiogenic features, suggesting that these factors play an important role in the progression of FJD and serve as a link between joint degeneration and neurological stimulation of afferent pain fibers.

Indexed as

Lumbar VertebraeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBlotting, WesternCadaverCoculture TechniquesCytokinesFemaleGanglia, SpinalHumansImmunohistochemistryIntervertebral Disc DegenerationJoint CapsuleLow Back PainCytokinesNerve Growth FactorNGF protein, humanReceptor, trkARNA, MessengerVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanAngiogenesisHuman facet joint capsular tissueInflammatory cytokinesInflammatory pain mediatorsLow back painNerve ingrowth

Identifiers

PMID26117175
PMCPMC4663154
OpenAlexW1163398305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.