Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26116728›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2015

A Jekyll and Hyde Profile: Type 1 Interferon Signaling Plays a Prominent Role in the Initiation and Maintenance of a Persistent Virus Infection.

Michael B A Oldstone

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Responses to Cytokines and Interferons that Depend upon JAKs and STATs.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  7. Review
  8. IFN-JCI insight · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael B A OldstoneDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Science, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California.
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

PATHOGENESIS OF PERSISTENT VIRAL INFECTIONR01AI009484 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI OLDSTONE, MICHAEL B · 1985 to 2016
$7.2M
Host Genetic Factors to Combat Lassa Hemorrhagic FeverR01AI099699 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI OLDSTONE, MICHAEL B · 2013 to 2016
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI009484NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hallmarks of persistent viral infections are exhaustion of virus-specific T cells, elevated production of interleukin 10 (IL-10) and programmed death-1 (PD-1) the dominant negative regulators of the immune system and disruption of secondary lymphoid tissues. Within the first 12-24 hours after mice are infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) clone 13, which is used as a model of persistent virus infection, we note generation of high titers of type 1 interferon. Blockade of type 1 interferon significantly lessens IL-10 and PD-1/PD-L1, allows normal secondary lymphoid architecture and re-establishes antiviral T-cell function, thus eradicating the virus and clearing the infection. Hence, type 1 interferon is a master reostat for establishing persistent viral infection.

Indexed as

Virus DiseasesAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenHost-Pathogen InteractionsInterferon Type IInterleukin-10MiceMice, Inbred C57BLSignal TransductionViral LoadB7-H1 AntigenInterferon Type IInterleukin-10persistent viral infectionregulation of IL-10 and PD-1/PD-L1type 1 interferon

Identifiers

PMID26116728
PMCPMC4574552
OpenAlexW2256127740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.