Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26116436›Full record

ReviewBrain, behavior, and immunity2016

Mind-body therapies and control of inflammatory biology: A descriptive review.

Julienne E Bower, Michael R Irwin

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 203 papers, 22 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
203citing papers in PubMed, 22 pooled it
22.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04457895 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

A Randomized, Open-labelled, Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy of a Physical Therapy-yoga-patient Educational Program for Breast Cancer Patients With Pain Due to Hormonal Therapy Treatment.

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstitut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'AurelleRan2021 to 2028Enrolled108ConditionsBreast CancerArmseducational yoga program, no intervention
NCT06949007 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Yoga for Persistent Post-Surgical Pain (PPSP)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBrigham and Women's HospitalRan2026 to 2029Enrolled50ConditionsPersistent Post-surgical PainArmsYoga, Chronic Pain Health Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

203 citing papers in PubMed, 22 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 362 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy of Exercise-Based Interventions for Metabolic Syndrome: An Umbrella Review With Meta-Analyses.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
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  3. Effects of yoga on depressive symptoms in breast cancer patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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143 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Julienne E BowerDepartment of Psychology, UCLA, United States; Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, UCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: jbower@ucla.edu.
Michael R IrwinDepartment of Psychology, UCLA, United States; Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, UCLA Semel Institute for Neuroscience, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, United States.
UCLA Health · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
UCLA OLDER AMERICANS INDEPENDENCE CENTERP30AG028748 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MOORE, ALISON AHERN · 2006 to 2017
$9.8M
Aging: Sleep and Inflammatory Mechanisms in Depression PreventionR01AG026364 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R · 2005 to 2015
$5.8M
Sleep, Inflamation, and Depression Occurrence in Breast Cancer SurvivorsR01CA160245 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R · 2012 to 2016
$3.9M
Chronic Moderate Sleep Restriction in Older Long and Older Average SleepersR01HL095799 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R, JEAN-LOUIS, GIRARDIN · 2011 to 2015
$3.8M
Biobehavioral predictors of fatigue in newly-diagnosed breast cancer patientsR01CA160427 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BOWER, JULIENNE E · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
Sleep and Immune Mechanisms in Rheumatoid ArthritisR01HL079955 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R · 2006 to 2009
$3.0M
Mechanisms of Sleep Disruption HyperalgesiaR01DA032922 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R, SMITH, MICHAEL T · 2012 to 2016
$2.7M
Tai Chi Effects on Chronic Insomnia in Breast Cancer Survivors: Immune MechanismsR01CA119159 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
Subjective Social Isolation and Sleep Disturbances: Inflammatory Mechanisms in AgR01AG034588 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI IRWIN, MICHAEL R · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000124NCI NIH HHS R01 CA119159NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160245NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160427NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079955NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL095799NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028748NIA NIH HHS P30-AG028748NIA NIH HHS R01 AG026364NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034588NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of mind-body therapies, including Tai Chi, Qigong, yoga, and meditation, has grown steadily in recent years. These approaches have been shown to be effective in reducing symptoms and improving quality of life, and research has begun to examine the impact of these therapies on biological processes, including inflammation. A review of 26 randomized controlled trials was conducted to describe the effects of mind-body therapies (MBTs) on circulating, cellular, and genomic markers of inflammation. This qualitative evaluation showed mixed effects of MBTs on circulating inflammatory markers, including CRP and IL-6, and on measures of stimulated cytokine production. More consistent findings were seen for genomic markers, with trials showing decreased expression of inflammation-related genes and reduced signaling through the proinflammatory transcription factor NF-κB. Potential mechanisms for these effects are discussed, including alterations in neuroendocrine, neural, and psychological and behavioral processes.

Indexed as

Mind-Body TherapiesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesFemaleGene ExpressionHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsMaleMeditationMiddle AgedQuality of LifeC-Reactive ProteinCytokinesInflammation MediatorsInflammationMeditationQigongReviewTai ChiYoga

Identifiers

PMID26116436
PMCPMC4679419
OpenAlexW758061270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.