Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26116086›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2016

The Influence of Social Support on Smoking Cessation Treatment Adherence Among HIV+ Smokers.

Marcel A de Dios, Cassandra A Stanton, Miguel Ángel Cano, Elizabeth Lloyd-Richardson, Raymond Niaura

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 20 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. A Qualitative Systematic Review of Cigarette Smoking Cessation Interventions for Persons Living with HIV.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2019
    Pooled it
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  7. Peer Navigation for Smoking Cessation in People With HIV Who Smoke: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2025
    Trial
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  19. Adherence to Pharmacological Smoking Cessation Interventions: A Literature Review and Synthesis of Correlates and Barriers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Review
  20. A Review of Chronic Comorbidities in Adults Living With HIV: State of the Science.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marcel A de DiosMD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Health Disparities Research, Division of Cancer Prevention and Population Sciences, University of Texas, Houston, TX; made@mdanderson.org.
Cassandra A StantonDepartment of Population Sciences, Georgetown University, Washington, DC; Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, American Legacy Foundation, Washington, DC;
Miguel Ángel CanoDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL;
Elizabeth Lloyd-RichardsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, North Dartmouth, MA;
Raymond NiauraSchroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, American Legacy Foundation, Washington, DC; Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD; Department of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC.

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH, DEBBIE M. CHENG · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Statistical Sciences CoreP50CA084719 · NCI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI PAPANDONATOS, GEORGE DENNIS · 1999 to 2008
$17.8M
MOTIVATION AND PATCH TREATMENT FOR HIV POSITIVE SMOKERSR01DA012344 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LLOYD-RICHARDSON, ELIZABETH E · 1999 to 2003
$2.0M
A Prospective Study of Weight Change in College FreshmenK23HL069987 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS DARTMOUTH · PI LLOYD-RICHARDSON, ELIZABETH E · 2004 to 2008
$746k
Project Impact: A Culturally-Tailored Adherence Intervention for Latino SmokersK01CA160670 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI DE DIOS, MARCEL ALEJANDRO · 2012 to 2016
$701k
Peer Group Networks and Adolescent SmokingK07CA095623 · NCI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI STANTON, CASSANDRA A · 2004 to 2008
$635k
NCI NIH HHS K01-CA160670NCI NIH HHS K07-CA95623NCI NIH HHS P50 CA084719NHLBI NIH HHS K23-HL069987NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI42853NIDA NIH HHS R01-DA12344-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe high prevalence of smoking among people living with HIV is a significant problem. Nonadherence to smoking cessation pharmacotherapy is a barrier for successfully quitting. The current study investigated the extent to which social support variables impact adherence and cessation.

methodsParticipants were 444 HIV+ smokers who provided data on nicotine patch adherence, social support, and smoking. We conducted a path analysis to estimate (1) the effects of six social support indicators at baseline on nicotine patch adherence; (2) the effect of patch adherence on 7-day point prevalence smoking at 6-month follow-up; and (3) the indirect effects of social support indicators on 7-day point prevalence smoking at 6-month follow-up via patch adherence.

resultsThe tested model demonstrated good fit as indicated by the comparative fit index, root mean square error of approximation, and weighted root mean square residual (0.94, 0.02, and 0.51, respectively). Path analysis results indicated greater social support network contact was associated with higher levels of nicotine patch adherence (β = .13, P = .02), greater patch adherence was associated with a lower probability of 7-day point prevalence smoking at 6-month follow-up (β = -.47, P < .001) and greater social support network contact (β = -.06, P = .03) had a significant indirect effect on 7-day point prevalence smoking at 6-month follow-up via patch adherence.

conclusionsFindings have implications for smoking cessation interventions that seek to capitalize on the beneficial effects of social support. Such efforts should account for the role that frequency of contact may have on nicotine patch use and other treatment-related mechanisms.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSmoking CessationSocial SupportTobacco Use DisorderHumansPatient Compliance

Identifiers

PMID26116086
PMCPMC5896810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.