Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26115874›Full record

SynthesisTargeted oncology2016

Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Family Members as Prognostic Biomarkers in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review.

Norbertus A Ipenburg, Koos Koole, K Seng Liem, Pauline M W van Kempen, Ron Koole, Paul J van Diest, Robert J J van Es, Stefan M Willems

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Targeted oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in oncology · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pharmacological and Biological Targeting of FGFR1 in Cancer.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  8. New insights into RAS in head and neck cancer.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Norbertus A IpenburgDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. norbertipenburg@gmail.com.
Koos KooleDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. K.Koole-2@umcutrecht.nl.
K Seng LiemDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. sengliem@gmail.com.
Pauline M W van KempenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. P.M.W.vanKempen-2@umcutrecht.nl.
Ron KooleDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. R.Koole@umcutrecht.nl.
Paul J van DiestDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. P.J.vanDiest@umcutrecht.nl.
Robert J J van EsDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. R.J.J.vanes@umcutrecht.nl.
Stefan M WillemsDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO box 885500, 3508 GA, Utrecht, The Netherlands. S.M.Willems-4@umcutrecht.nl.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince head and neck cancer is characterized by poor survival rates, there is a demand for novel therapeutic targets and prognostic biomarkers. An upcoming therapeutic target is the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family. However, their prognostic role in head and neck cancer remains unclear.

objectiveTo systematically review current evidence on the prognostic value of FGFR family members in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

methodsA systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library was performed for publications up to 14 May 2014. Two reviewers screened all articles and included prognostic studies on the molecular biomarkers FGFR1-5 in any type of HNSCC. Relevant studies were assessed on risk of bias using the Quality in Prognostic Studies (QUIPS) tool. Data on FGFR aberrations and survival outcome were extracted from relevant studies. The prognostic value of FGFR aberrations was compared among studies.

resultsThe initial search yielded 1568 publications of which 12 fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Four studies reported FGFR1 gene amplification (9.3-17.4 %) and FGFR1 protein overexpression (11.8 %) in HNSCC. FGFR1 protein expression by cancer-associated fibroblasts correlated with poor survival outcome in one study (p < 0.01). Eight studies reported high rates of FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphisms (32.5-54.2 %) and FGFR4 protein overexpression (16-35 %), with varying correlations with survival. So far, no studies assessed the prognostic role of FGFR2, FGFR3, or FGFR5 in HNSCC. LIMITATIONS: Significant risk of bias has been identified among included studies. Therefore, cautious interpretation of the results is recommended.

conclusionIn conclusion, evidence was found for prognostic value of FGFR1 expression in cancer-associated fibroblasts in HNSCC. Prognostic evidence on the other FGFR family members in HNSCC is limited and conflicting. This emphasizes the need for future well-conducted prognostic studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCarcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorBiomarkersReceptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor

Identifiers

PMID26115874
PMCPMC4759209
OpenAlexW1479668952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.