Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26115702›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2016

SNX15 Regulates Cell Surface Recycling of APP and Aβ Generation.

Tuancheng Feng, Mengmeng Niu, Chengxiang Ji, Yuehong Gao, Jing Wen, Guojun Bu, Huaxi Xu, Yun-Wu Zhang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. IST1 regulates select recycling pathways.Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The emerging role of sorting nexins in cardiovascular diseases.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Tuancheng FengFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Mengmeng NiuFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Chengxiang JiFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Yuehong GaoFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Jing WenFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Guojun BuFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Huaxi XuFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Yun-Wu ZhangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Disease and Aging Research, Institute of Neuroscience, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China. yunzhang@xmu.edu.cn.
Xiamen University · CN

Funding

Regulation of Protein Trafficking in NeurodegenerationR01NS046673 · NINDS · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2003 to 2018
$5.8M
The Role of Appoptosin in Alzheimer's Disease and Other TauopathiesR01AG038710 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2011 to 2019
$3.9M
Identifying genes in Beta-Amyloid ProductionR01AG021173 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2004 to 2015
$3.3M
Roles of SN27 in regulating glutamate receptors during neurodegenerationR01AG044420 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI XU, HUAXI · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
The Role of SNX8 in Alzheimer's DiseaseR21AG049247 · NIA · SANFORD BURNHAM PREBYS MEDICAL DISCOVERY INSTITUTE · PI ZHANG, YUNWU · 2014 to 2015
$529k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021173NIA NIH HHS R01 AG038710NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044420NIA NIH HHS R21 AG049247NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide plays an essential role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is generated from amyloid-β precursor protein (APP) through sequential proteolytic cleavages by β-site APP cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) and γ-secretase. Trafficking dysregulation of APP, BACE1, and γ-secretase may affect Aβ generation and disease pathogenesis. Sorting nexin 15 (SNX15) is known to regulate protein trafficking. Here, we report that SNX15 is abundantly expressed in mouse neurons and astrocytes. In addition, we show that although not affecting the protein levels of APP, BACE1, and γ-secretase components and the activity of BACE1 and γ-secretase, overexpression and downregulation of SNX15 reduce and promote Aβ production, respectively. Furthermore, we find that overexpression of SNX15 increases APP protein levels in cell surface through accelerating APP recycling, whereas downregulation of SNX15 has an opposite effect. Finally, we show that exogenous expression of human SNX15 in the hippocampal dentate gyrus by adeno-associated virus (AAV) infection can significantly reduce Aβ pathology in the hippocampus and improve short-term working memory in the APPswe/PSEN1dE9 double transgenic AD model mice. Together, our results suggest that SNX15 regulates the recycling of APP to cell surface and, thus, its processing for Aβ generation.

Indexed as

EndocytosisAgingAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsBrainCell LineCell MembraneDown-RegulationHumansMemory, Short-TermMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalSorting NexinsAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesSNX15 protein, humanSnx15 protein, mouseSorting NexinsAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid-βAmyloid-β precursor proteinSNX15Trafficking

Identifiers

PMID26115702
PMCPMC4691577
OpenAlexW807798163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.