ArticleJournal of ethnicity in substance abuse2016
Racial/ethnic differences in associations between neighborhood socioeconomic status, distress, and smoking among U.S. adults.
Article in Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association of individual and neighborhood socioeconomic status with outcomes of a smoking cessation intervention provided in the lung cancer screening setting.Preventive medicine · 2025Trial
- Social Inequities in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors at Multiple Levels Persist Among Mothers in Texas.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Adversities Mediate Social Determinants of Youth Tobacco Use Initiation.Journal of biomedical and life sciences · 2024Article
- Genetic Risk for Smoking: Disentangling Interplay Between Genes and Socioeconomic Status.Behavior genetics · 2022Article
- Associations of positive and negative affect on health risk behaviors among Latinos.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2022Article
- In the eyes of the beholder: Race, place and health.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
- Neighborhood Cohesion, Disorder, and Physical Function in Older Adults: An Examination of Racial/Ethnic Differences.Journal of aging and health · 2020Article
- Racial Disparities in Bariatric Surgery Complications and Mortality Using the MBSAQIP Data Registry.Obesity surgery · 2020Article
- Do inequalities add up? Intersectional inequalities in smoking by sexual orientation and education among U.S. adults.Preventive medicine reports · 2020Article
- National Rate of Tobacco and Substance Use Disorders Among Hospitalized Heart Failure Patients.The American journal of medicine · 2019Article
- Disparities in Criminal Justice Outcomes After Beginning Treatment for Substance Use Disorders: The Influence of Race/Ethnicity and Place.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2019Article
- Employment after beginning treatment for substance use disorders: The impact of race/ethnicity and client community of residence.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2018Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Neighborhood disadvantage may increase smoking by increasing distress, while neighborhood affluence may reduce smoking by increasing positive affect. We examined whether relationships between neighborhood socioeconomic status (SES) and daily smoking operated through distress and positive affect. Simultaneous multivariate path models used pooled cross-sectional data from the 2000 and 2005 National Alcohol Surveys (15,963 respondents; weighted N = 10,753) and the 2000 Decennial Census. Multiple groups analysis assessed differences by gender and race/ethnicity. Covariates included neighborhood immigrant concentration and individual-level demographics. In the full sample, neighborhood disadvantage significantly increased smoking and neighborhood affluence significantly decreased smoking, with no indirect paths through either distress or positive affect. Unique among Hispanics, affluence resulted in decreased smoking indirectly through reduced distress. Relationships between affect and smoking also varied by race/ethnicity, with no significant differences by gender. Interventions targeting neighborhood socioeconomic status and distress may help reduce smoking, particularly for racial/ethnic minorities.
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