Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26112845›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2015

Wealth related inequalities in self reported morbidity: Positional objectivity or epidemiological transition?

Shankar Prinja, Kathiresan Jeyashree, Saroj Rana, Atul Sharma, Rajesh Kumar

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Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

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8citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Health-Related Quality of Life Among Liver Disorder Patients in Northern India.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shankar PrinjaSchool of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.
Kathiresan Jeyashree
Saroj Rana
Atul Sharma
Rajesh Kumar

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesMorbidity is self reported at a higher rate among the rich than the poor. However, objective measures suggest the contrary. We examined the role of epidemiological transition in wealth related inequalities in self-reported morbidity (SRM).

methodsWe analyzed data of two States, Bihar and Kerala, from 60 [th] Round of National Sample Survey (NSS). Bivariate analysis was performed to study the associations between various socio-demographic variables and self-reported morbidity. A prediction model based on hierarchical logistic regression was developed to identify determinants of self-reported morbidity.

resultsIn Bihar, acute morbidities (26 per 1000) were reported more often than chronic morbidities (19 per 1000) while in Kerala the reverse was true (89 acute and 123 chronic morbidities per 1000 person). In both the states, the rate of SRM showed an increasing trend from the poorest to the richest quintiles. The rising gradient in the odds of SRM across increasing socio-economic strata was more pronounced in Bihar [OR (richest)=2.52; 1.85-3.42] as compared to Kerala [OR (richest) =1.66; 1.37-2.0]. Moreover, this gradient was more on account of chronic diseases [OR (richest) =2.7; 1.8-4.0] for Bihar; [OR (richest) =1.6; 1.26-2.0 for Kerala] than the acute diseases [OR (richest) =1.82; 1.1-2.9 for Bihar]; [OR (richest) =1.4; 1.1-1.8 for Kerala]. INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsThe present analysis shows that the epidemiologic transition results in higher prevalence and reporting of chronic ailments by the rich than the poor. This phenomenon is more evident in the early stages of transition. In later stages of transition, positional objectivity plays an important role to explain wealth related inequalities in SRM.

Indexed as

MorbiditySelf ReportSocioeconomic FactorsEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSocial Class

Identifiers

PMID26112845
PMCPMC4510724

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