Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26112389›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2015

Focal impairment in myocardial fatty acid imaging in the left anterior descending artery area, a strong predictor for cardiac death in hemodialysis patients without obstructive coronary artery disease.

Masato Nishimura, Tetsuya Hashimoto, Nagara Tamaki, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Toshihiko Ono

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. One year of nuclear cardiology in Europe.Annals of nuclear medicine · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masato NishimuraCardiovascular Division, Toujinkai Hospital, 83-1, Iga, Momoyama-cho, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, 612-8026, Japan, mnishimura@tea.ocn.ne.jp.
Tetsuya Hashimoto
Nagara Tamaki
Hiroyuki Kobayashi
Toshihiko Ono
Toujinkai Hospital · JPHokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigated whether impaired patterns of myocardial fatty acid imaging were associated with cardiac death in dialysis patients without coronary lesions.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled 155 hemodialysis patients without obstructive coronary artery disease, who had been examined by single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) using the iodinated fatty acid analogue BMIPP. Uptake of BMIPP on SPECT was graded in 17 segments on a five-point scale (0, normal; 4, absent) and assessed as BMIPP summed scores. Of the enrolled 155 participants, we analyzed 95 who had BMIPP summed scores ≥ 6 (52 men and 43 women, 65 ± 11 years). BMIPP scores ≥ 2 in ≥ 2 consecutive segments in SPECT were defined as focal, and the others as non-focal pattern.

resultsOf 95 participants analyzed, 42 (44.2 %) showed focal and 53 (55.8 %) non-focal type. During follow-up for 5.1 ± 2.0 years, 42 died of cardiac events. The occurrence of cardiac death was higher in the focal than in the non-focal group (30/42 [71.4 %] versus 12/53 [22.6 %], p = 0.001). In stepwise Cox hazard analysis, focal pattern was associated with cardiac death (hazard ratio 2.266), independent of impairment of BMIPP SPECT (BMIPP summed scores ≥ 12). The predictive potential of BMIPP SPECT for cardiac death was higher (p < 0.001) in the left anterior descending artery area compared with other coronary territories.

conclusionsFocal impairment in myocardial fatty acid imaging in the left anterior descending area may strongly predict cardiac death in this population.

Indexed as

AgedCoronary StenosisCoronary VesselsDeath, Sudden, CardiacFatty AcidsFemaleHumansIncidenceIodobenzenesJapanMaleMiddle AgedMolecular ImagingPrognosisRenal DialysisReproducibility of ResultsFatty AcidsIodobenzenesiodofiltic acid

Identifiers

PMID26112389
PMCPMC4521091
OpenAlexW790705049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.