Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26112265›Full record

ArticleInfection ecology & epidemiology2015

How urbanization affects the epidemiology of emerging infectious diseases.

Carl-Johan Neiderud

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection ecology & epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07313995 (Digital Health Intervention in Improving Preventive Treatment Initiation and Completion Among Close Contacts of Tuberculosis Patients in South Ethiopia), which is not on this map. Cited by 261 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
261citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07313995 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Digital Health Intervention in Improving Preventive Treatment Initiation and Completion Among Close Contacts of Tuberculosis Patients in South Ethiopia

TypeinterventionalSponsorArba Minch UniversityRan2026 to 2027Enrolled304ConditionsTuberculosis, PulmonaryArmsDigital health intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

261 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Genomic Epidemiology of ClinicalAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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201 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Carl-Johan NeiderudSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden; carl-johan.neiderud@akademiska.se.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The world is becoming more urban every day, and the process has been ongoing since the industrial revolution in the 18th century. The United Nations now estimates that 3.9 billion people live in urban centres. The rapid influx of residents is however not universal and the developed countries are already urban, but the big rise in urban population in the next 30 years is expected to be in Asia and Africa. Urbanization leads to many challenges for global health and the epidemiology of infectious diseases. New megacities can be incubators for new epidemics, and zoonotic diseases can spread in a more rapid manner and become worldwide threats. Adequate city planning and surveillance can be powerful tools to improve the global health and decrease the burden of communicable diseases.

Indexed as

emerging infectionsurban infectionsurbanizationzoonotic diseases

Identifiers

PMID26112265
PMCPMC4481042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.