Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26112264›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2015

The correlates of chronic disease-related health literacy and its components among men: a systematic review.

Jeff Davey, Carol A Holden, Ben J Smith

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. How different health literacy dimensions influences health and well-being among men and women: The mediating role of health behaviours.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Men's health literacy: a review and recommendations.Health promotion international · 2020
    Review
  17. Health Literacy: From a Property of Individuals to One of Communities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Toward successful aging:Aging medicine (Milton (N.S.W)) · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jeff DaveySchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Lev 6, the Alfred Centre, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia. jdavey@daveyco.net.
Carol A HoldenAndrology Australia, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Lev 1, 549 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia. carol.holden@monash.edu.
Ben J SmithSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Lev 6, the Alfred Centre, 99 Commercial Road, Melbourne, VIC, 3004, Australia. ben.smith@monash.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic diseases drive the burden of disease in many societies, particularly among men. Lifestyle behaviours are strongly associated with chronic disease development, and in a number of countries men tend to engage in more risky behaviours, and have lower health knowledge and attention to prevention, than women. This study investigated the correlates of men's health literacy and its components about major lifestyle-related diseases, namely ischaemic heart disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, to gain evidence to guide the development of policy and programs to improve men's health.

methodsA systematic review was undertaken of observational studies that investigated men's health literacy and its components related to ischaemic heart disease or type 2 diabetes mellitus, and their associated risk factors. The Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Embase and the Cochrane Library databases were searched for articles published since 2003. The strength of the evidence was rated using the GRADE approach.

resultsAfter screening and review of 504 articles, the search elicited nine studies for inclusion: only one study examined health literacy (nutrition literacy). The majority of included studies focused on only one component of health literacy, namely knowledge (n = 7) and personal skills (confidence) (n = 1). Twenty correlates were identified, primarily relating to the knowledge component, with the strength of the evidence for only one correlate, education, graded as being of moderate quality. The evidence for all other correlates was graded as being of low quality.

conclusionsThe limited body of research identified may have resulted from a lack of consensus about the definition of health literacy, and a concordant set of validated health literacy measures. Despite these limitations, broadening the search to include components of health literacy has identified that several factors are associated with men's knowledge and awareness of ischaemic heart disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus that will assist in the development of men's health promotion strategies. However, addressing the broader knowledge gaps and controversy in the health literacy field will deliver policy and program benefits to address these major contributors to the burden of disease among men.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorMen's HealthCardiovascular DiseasesChronic DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Health EducationHealth LiteracyHealth PromotionHealth StatusHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID26112264
PMCPMC4482294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.