Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26110420›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Intrinsic functional plasticity of the sensorimotor network in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: evidence from a centrality analysis.

Ying Zhuang, Fuqing Zhou, Honghan Gong

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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13citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. White and Gray Matter Volume Changes and Correlation with Visual Evoked Potential in Patients with Optic Neuritis: A Voxel-Based Morphometry Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2016
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ying ZhuangDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China; Department of Oncology, the Second Hospital of Nanchang, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Fuqing ZhouDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China; Jiangxi Province Medical Imaging Research Institute, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Honghan GongDepartment of Radiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China; Jiangxi Province Medical Imaging Research Institute, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAdvanced MRI studies have revealed regional alterations in the sensorimotor cortex of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). However, the organizational features underlying the relapsing phase and the subsequent remitting phase have not been directly shown at the functional network or the connectome level. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize MS-related centrality disturbances of the sensorimotor network (SMN) and to assess network integrity and connectedness.

methodsThirty-four patients with clinically definite RRMS and well-matched healthy controls participated in the study. Twenty-three patients in the remitting phase underwent one resting-state functional MRI, and 11 patients in the relapsing-remitting phase underwent two different MRIs. We measured voxel-wise centrality metrics to determine direct (degree centrality, DC) and global (eigenvector centrality, EC) functional relationships across the entire SMN.

resultsIn the relapsing phase, DC was significantly decreased in the bilateral primary motor and somatosensory cortex (M1/S1), left dorsal premotor (PMd), and operculum-integrated regions. However, DC was increased in the peripheral SMN areas. The decrease in DC in the bilateral M1/S1 was associated with the expanded disability status scale (EDSS) and total white matter lesion loads (TWMLLs), suggesting that this adaptive response is related to the extent of brain damage in the rapid-onset attack stage. During the remission process, these alterations in centrality were restored in the bilateral M1/S1 and peripheral SMN areas. In the remitting phase, DC was reduced in the premotor, supplementary motor, and operculum-integrated regions, reflecting an adaptive response due to brain atrophy. However, DC was enhanced in the right M1 and left parietal-integrated regions, indicating chronic reorganization. In both the relapsing and remitting phases, the changes in EC and DC were similar.

conclusionsThe alterations in centrality within the SMN indicate rapid plasticity and chronic reorganization with a biased impairment of specific functional areas in RRMS patients.

Indexed as

AdultAtrophyBrainBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingNeuronal PlasticitySensorimotor Cortex

Identifiers

PMID26110420
PMCPMC4482320

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.