Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26109994›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences2015

Comparing efficacy of Montelukast versus doxycycline in treatment of moderate acne.

Elham Behrangi, Elahe Arasteh, Tahmine Tavakoli, Golnaz Mehran, Najmolsadat Atefi, Shooka Esmaeeli, Zahra Azizian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elham BehrangiAssistant Professor of Dermatology, Dermatology Department, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Elahe ArastehOphthalmology Resident, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Tahmine TavakoliAssistant Professor of Gastroentrology, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.
Golnaz MehranAssistant Professor of Dermatology, Dermatology Department, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Najmolsadat AtefiAssistant Professor of Dermatology, Dermatology Department, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shooka EsmaeeliIranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS, Iranian Institute for Reduction of High-Risk Behaviors, Students Scientific Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra AzizianResident of Dermatology, Rasoul Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRAhvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences · IRBirjand University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of acne is an important issue for reducing the cosmetic and psychological burden of disease. Regarding the inflammatory effect of LT-B4 in acne lesions and action mechanism of Montelukast, this study was performed to determine the efficacy of Montelukastin acne treatment comparison with doxycycline. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn a randomized clinical trial that was performed in Dermatology Clinic in a Training Tertiary Health Care Center in Tehran, Iran since January 2012 to May 2014, 52 patients with moderate acne were evaluated. The included patients were randomly assigned to receive doxycycline 100 mg/day plus 1% Clindamycin solution (Group 1) or Montelukast 5 mg daily plus 1% clindamycin solution (Group 2). The acne severity index was measured and compared between two groups at baseline (on admission), 1-month and 3 months later. Independent-Sample-T, Chi-Square, and Repeated-Measure ANOVA tests were used and were considered statistically significant at P < 0.05.

resultsThe mean age was 26.8 ± 7.1 in Group 1 and25 ± 4.8 in Group 2 (P = 0.1). 73% women and 26.7% 4 men in Group 1 and 86.7% women, and 13.3% men in Group 2 (P = 0.01). The mean acne severity index at baseline was 18.2 ± 6.1 and 19 ± 4.2 in Montelukast and doxycycline group, respectively (P = 0.679). The mean acne severity index after 1-month was 10.5 ± 6.2 and 12.9 ± 3.3 in Montelukast and doxycycline group, respectively (P = 0). Finally, the mean acne severity index after 3 months follow-up was 8.6 ± 4.8 and 8.2 ± 1.2 in Montelukast and doxycycline group, respectively (P = 0.01). There was no significant difference between two groups regarding the amount of decrease in acne severity index across the study (P = 0.186). However, each groups showed a significant reduction in the acne severity index, separately (P = 0.001).

conclusionIt may be concluded that Montelukast is an effective and safe medication for moderate-level acne treatment.

Indexed as

Acneinflammationmontelukasttreatment

Identifiers

PMID26109994
PMCPMC4468454
OpenAlexW235782126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.