Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26109393›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2015

High mobility group box 1 gene polymorphism is associated with the risk of postoperative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery.

Can Qu, Xiao-Wen Wang, Chun Huang, Feng Qiu, Xiao-Yong Xiang, Zhi-Qian Lu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Alarmins as a Possible Target of Future Therapies for Atrial Fibrillation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Insights into the genetic basis ofCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Can QuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. qcvivi2012@163.com.
Xiao-Wen WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China. wangxiaowencardiac@163.com.
Chun HuangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuanjiagang, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. 370364995@qq.com.
Feng QiuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. qiufeng@gmail.com.
Xiao-Yong XiangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuanjiagang, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. cqmusurgery@163.com.
Zhi-Qian LuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, People's Republic of China. lzqsurgery@163.com.
Chongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inflammatory response triggered by cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a primary cause of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF). The objective of this study was to determine the relationships between rs2249825 (C/G) polymorphism in high-mobility group box protein 1 (HMGB1) and POAF in patients who underwent coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) under CPB.

methodsA prospective cohort study was carried out between February 2011 and January 2014. Patients who had no history of atrial fibrillation undergoing CABG with CPB were recruited in this study, and were matched based on preoperative characteristics. Blood samples were obtained before, and at 4, and 24 h after CPB. HMGB1 level was measured by enzyme immunoassay. Patients were genotyped for single nucleotide polymorphisms of HMGB1 (rs2249825). Patients were genotyped for single nucleotide polymorphisms of HMGB1 (rs2249825) using pyrosequencing method. The primary clinical end point was the incidence of POAF after surgery.

resultsAfter matching, a total of 128 patients undergoing elective CABG with CPB were eligible for analysis. Plasma HMGB1 concentrations were increased 4 h after CPB (p <0.0001) and were still increased at 24 h (p <0.0001). The frequencies of CC, CG, GG genotypes were 21 (56.8 %), 29 (37.8 %), and 2 (5.4 %) in patients with POAF and 81.3, 16.5, and 2.2 % in patients without POAF (p = 0.016). CG + GG genotype was associated with high HMGB1 levels compared with the genotype CC at 4 h (p = 0.023), and 24 h (p = 0.015) after CPB. Multivariate analysis showed that age older than 60 years (OR = 1.40; 95 % CI: 1.03 to 1.89; p = 0.021) and allele G of polymorphisms (OR = 1.61; 95 % CI: 1.08 to 2.04; p = 0.034) were independent risk factors for POAF.

conclusionsThe HMGB1 rs2249825 was associated with the susceptibility to POAF after CABG with CPB in a Chinese Han population.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAtrial FibrillationCardiopulmonary BypassChinaCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseDNAFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenotypeHMGB1 ProteinHumansIncidenceMaleDNAHMGB1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID26109393
PMCPMC4480995
OpenAlexW1851216190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.