Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26109272›Full record

ArticlePediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology2015

Fast food consumption in pregnancy and subsequent asthma symptoms in young children.

O S von Ehrenstein, H Aralis, M E S Flores, B Ritz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vegan Diet in Dermatology: A Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Exploring the nutritional beliefs of pregnant women in Yazd city.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Prenatal exposures and the development of childhood wheezing illnesses.Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology · 2017
    Review
  12. The Microbiome and Mental Health: Looking Back, Moving Forward with Lessons from Allergic Diseases.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Review
  13. As You Eat It: Effects of Prenatal Nutrition on Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

O S von EhrensteinDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
H AralisDepartment of Biostatistics, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
M E S FloresDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
B RitzDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USFielding Graduate University · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES007048 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ROB S MCCONNELL · 1996 to 2026
$46.4M
Air Pollution and Adverse Birth OutcomesR01ES010960 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RITZ, BEATE R · 2001 to 2004
$921k
NIEHS NIH HHS 5 P30 ES07048NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007048NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010960NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010960-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent cross-sectional studies suggested children's current fast food consumption to be related to frequency of asthma and allergies. Maternal prenatal diet has been suspected to contribute to children's asthma and atopic disease risks.

objectivesWe hypothesized that maternal fast food intake during pregnancy increases offspring's risk for asthmatic symptoms.

methodsWe conducted a population-based study of 1201 mother/child pairs in Los Angeles, California. Detailed information about prenatal fast food intake and other dietary, lifestyle/environmental factors, and pregnancy was collected shortly after birth; further data were retrieved from birth certificates. Using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood core questions, asthma and rhinitis symptoms were assessed, and doctor's diagnoses were recorded in offspring 3.5 years after birth. Poisson regression with robust error variance using a log link function was used to estimate relative risks (RRs). Models were adjusted using covariates or propensity scores.

resultsMaternal prenatal fast food consumption related to increased relative risks of their children for severe, and current asthma symptoms (wheeze last 12 months combined with doctor's diagnosis) in a dose-dependent manner: 'once a month': RR: 0.99 (95% CI: 0.36, 2.75), 'once a week': 1.26 (0.47, 3.34); '3-4 days a week': 2.17 (0.77, 6.12); and 'every day' 4.46 (1.36 14.6) compared to 'never', adjusting for potential confounders (p for trend = 0.0025). There was also suggestion of increased risks for rhinitis symptoms.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that in utero exposure to frequent fast food through maternal diet may be a risk factor for asthmatic symptoms in young children.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsPrenatal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAdultAge FactorsAsthmaChild, PreschoolDietFast FoodsFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLos AngelesMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPregnancyasthmachildrenepidemiologyfast foodmaternal dietpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID26109272
PMCPMC12640653
OpenAlexW1736763295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.