Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26109189›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2015

High-threshold Ca2+ channels behind gamma band activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN).

Brennon Luster, Stasia D'Onofrio, Francisco Urbano, Edgar Garcia-Rill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Focus on the pedunculopontine nucleus. Consensus review from the May 2018 brainstem society meeting in Washington, DC, USA.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Arousal and drug abuse.Behavioural brain research · 2017
    Review
  15. Bottom-up gamma and stages of waking.Medical hypotheses · 2017
    Article
  16. Role of calcium channels in bipolar disorder.Current psychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Recording Gamma Band Oscillations in Pedunculopontine Nucleus Neurons.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2016
    Article
  19. Implications of gamma band activity in the pedunculopontine nucleus.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Brennon LusterCenter for Translational Neuroscience, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Stasia D'OnofrioCenter for Translational Neuroscience, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Francisco UrbanoIFIBYNE-CONICET University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Edgar Garcia-RillCenter for Translational Neuroscience, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas GarciaRillEdgar@uams.edu.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Initiative for Maximizing Student Development ProgramR25GM083247 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MCGEHEE, ROBERT E, THOMAS, BILLY R · 2009 to 2023
$5.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM083247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) is part of the Reticular Activating System, and active during waking and REM sleep. Previous results showed that all PPN cells plateau at gamma frequencies and intrinsic membrane oscillations in PPN neurons are mediated by high-threshold N- and P/Q-type Ca(2+) channels. The present study was designed to determine whether some PPN cells have only N-, only P/Q-, or both N- and P/Q-type Ca(2+) channels. We used patch-clamp recordings in PPN cells in slices from anesthetized rat pups in the presence of synaptic receptor blockers (SB) and Tetrodotoxin (TTX), and applied ramps to induce intrinsic membrane oscillations. We found that all PPN cell types showed gamma oscillations in the presence of SB+TTX when using current ramps. In 50% of cells, the N-type Ca(2+) channel blocker ω-Conotoxin-GVIA (ω-CgTx) reduced gamma oscillation amplitude, while subsequent addition of the P/Q-type blocker ω-Agatoxin-IVA (ω-Aga) blocked the remaining oscillations. Another 20% manifested gamma oscillations that were not significantly affected by the addition of ω-CgTx, however, ω-Aga blocked the remaining oscillations. In 30% of cells, ω-Aga had no effect on gamma oscillations, while ω-CgTx blocked them. These novel results confirm the segregation of populations of PPN cells as a function of the calcium channels expressed, that is, the presence of cells in the PPN that manifest gamma band oscillations through only N-type, only P/Q-type, and both N-type and P/Q-type Ca(2+) channels.

Indexed as

Arousalgamma oscillationsN‐typeP/Q‐typeratswaking

Identifiers

PMID26109189
PMCPMC4510632
OpenAlexW2161069702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.