Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26108359›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Hypertrophic scar contracture is mediated by the TRPC3 mechanical force transducer via NFkB activation.

Hisako Ishise, Barrett Larson, Yutaka Hirata, Toshihiro Fujiwara, Soh Nishimoto, Tateki Kubo, Ken Matsuda, Shigeyuki Kanazawa, Yohei Sotsuka, Kazutoshi Fujita and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evidence-based therapy in hypertrophic scars: An update of a systematic review.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Healing Mechanisms in Cutaneous Wounds: Tipping the Balance.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2022
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. [Roles of interleukin-6/signal transduction and activator of transcription 3 pathway andZhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hisako IshiseDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Barrett LarsonDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain &Perioperative Medicine Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Dr, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.
Yutaka HirataDepartment of Physiology, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Toshihiro FujiwaraDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Soh NishimotoDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Tateki KuboDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-C11, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Ken MatsudaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-C11, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Shigeyuki KanazawaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2-C11, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Yohei SotsukaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Kazutoshi FujitaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Masao KakibuchiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Kenichiro KawaiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, 1-1 Mukogawacho, Nishinomiya, Hyogo 663-8501, Japan.
Hyogo Medical University · JPOsaka University · JPStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wound healing process is a complex and highly orchestrated process that ultimately results in the formation of scar tissue. Hypertrophic scar contracture is considered to be a pathologic and exaggerated wound healing response that is known to be triggered by repetitive mechanical forces. We now show that Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) C3 regulates the expression of fibronectin, a key regulatory molecule involved in the wound healing process, in response to mechanical strain via the NFkB pathway. TRPC3 is highly expressed in human hypertrophic scar tissue and mechanical stimuli are known to upregulate TRPC3 expression in human skin fibroblasts in vitro. TRPC3 overexpressing fibroblasts subjected to repetitive stretching forces showed robust expression levels of fibronectin. Furthermore, mechanical stretching of TRPC3 overexpressing fibroblasts induced the activation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NFκB), a regulator fibronectin expression, which was able to be attenuated by pharmacologic blockade of either TRPC3 or NFκB. Finally, transplantation of TRPC3 overexpressing fibroblasts into mice promoted wound contraction and increased fibronectin levels in vivo. These observations demonstrate that mechanical stretching drives fibronectin expression via the TRPC3-NFkB axis, leading to intractable wound contracture. This model explains how mechanical strain on cutaneous wounds might contribute to pathologic scarring.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedCicatrix, HypertrophicContractureDermisEmbryo, MammalianFibroblastsFibronectinsGene ExpressionHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMicroscopy, FluorescenceNF-kappa BFibronectinsNF-kappa BTRPC3 cation channelTRPC Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID26108359
PMCPMC4479825
OpenAlexW2253619901

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.