Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26108210›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2015

Effects of rhodiola crenulata on mice hearts under severe sleep apnea.

Mei-Chih Lai, Jaung-Geng Lin, Pei-Ying Pai, Mei-Hsin Lai, Yueh-Min Lin, Yu-Lan Yeh, Shiu-Min Cheng, Yi-fan Liu, Chih-Yang Huang, Shin-Da Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Identification of Glutathione Peroxidase (GPX) Gene Family inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  4. Mitochondrial protective and anti-apoptotic effects ofNeural regeneration research · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mei-Chih LaiGraduate Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. foxomla@gmail.com.
Jaung-Geng LinGraduate Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. jglin@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Pei-Ying PaiGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. pai119@seed.net.tw.
Mei-Hsin LaiDepartment of Nursing, Master Program, Hungkuang University, Taichung, Taiwan. g8805001@sunrise.hk.edu.tw.
Yueh-Min LinDepartment of Pathology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan. yuemin0607@yahoo.com.tw.
Yu-Lan YehDepartment of Pathology, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan. 1867@cc.org.tw.
Shiu-Min ChengDepartment of Psychology, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan. cheng@asia.edu.tw.
Yi-fan LiuDepartment of Physical Therapy and Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science, China Medical University, No. 91, Hsueh-Shih Road, Taichung, Taiwan. loveelfa@gmail.com.
Chih-Yang HuangGraduate Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan. cyhuang@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
Shin-Da LeeGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Science, China Medical University and Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. shinda@mail.cmu.edu.tw.
China Medical University · TWAsia University · TWHungkuang University · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWYu Da University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe goal of this study is to determine if Rhodiola Crenulata (RC) has protective effects on mice hearts with severe sleep apnea model.

methodsSixty-four C57BL/6 J mice 5-6 months old were distributed into 4 groups i.e. Control group (21% O2, 24 h per day, 8 weeks, n=16); Hypoxia group (Hypoxia: 7% O2 60 s, 20% O2 alternating 60 s, 8 h per day, 8 weeks, n=16); Hypoxia+90RC and Hypoxia+270RC group (Hypoxia for 1st 4 weeks and hypoxia pretreated 90 mg/Kg and 270 mg/Kg Rhodiola Crenulata by oral gavage per day for 2nd 4 weeks, each n=16). Excised hearts from 4 groups of mice were analyzed for heart weight index changes using H&E staining, TUNEL-positive assays and Western Blotting protein.

resultsCardiac widely dispersed TUNEL-positive apoptotic cells in mice hearts were less in Hypoxia+RC90 and Hypoxia+RC270 than those in Hypoxia. Compared with Hypoxia, the protein levels of Fas ligand, Fas death receptors, Fas-Associated Death Domain (FADD), activated caspase 8, and activated caspase 3 (Fas dependent apoptotic pathways) were decreased in Hypoxia+RC90, Hypoxia+RC270. The protein levels of Bad, Bax, t-Bid, activated caspase 9, activated caspase 3 (mitochondria dependent apoptotic pathway) were less in Hypoxia+RC90, Hypoxia+RC270 than those in hypoxia. The protein levels of Bcl2, Bcl-xL, p-Bad (Bcl2-realted anti-apoptotic pathway) and VEGF, p-PI3k, p-AKT (VEGF-related pro-survival pathway) were higher in Hypoxia+RC90, Hypoxia+RC270 than those in hypoxia.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that Rhodiola Crenulata have protective effects on chronic intermittent hypoxia-induced cardiac widely dispersed apoptosis via Fas-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic and VEGF-related pro-survival pathway.

Indexed as

MyocardiumPhytotherapyRhodiolaAnimalsApoptosisCaspasesFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorHeartHeart DiseasesHypoxiaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMitochondriaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesCaspasesFadd protein, mouseFas-Associated Death Domain ProteinFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPlant ExtractsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, mouse

Identifiers

PMID26108210
PMCPMC4479239
OpenAlexW1605383038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.